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Cone-Beam Computed Tomography clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06420713 Completed - Bone Regeneration Clinical Trials

Horizontal Bone Augmentation of Alveolar Ridge

Start date: October 20, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this randomized controlled clinical trial was to evaluate the effects of particulate xenogeneic bone grafts associated with autogenous bone graft or Leukocyte-and-Platelet-Rich Fibrin (L-PRF) for horizontal alveolar ridge augmentation. Twenty-eight patients presenting edentulous regions and requiring horizontal bone augmentation prior to dental implant placement were included in this study and randomly divided into two groups according to the proposed guided bone regeneration (GBR) treatment. Fourteen surgical sites corresponding to Group A received bone regeneration with particulate autogenous bone tissue associated with deproteinized bovine bone graft (Bio-Oss Small®; Geistlich AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland). In Group B, fourteen surgical sites were regenerated with deproteinized bovine bone graft (Bio-Oss Small®) associated with L-PRF. In both groups, the grafted region was protected by a collagen membrane (Bio-Gide® Compressed; Geistlich AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland) fixed to the buccal and palatal bone plates using titanium pins. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans were performed preoperatively, immediately after the GBR surgical procedure, after 8 months of GBR healing, and immediately after dental implant placement to measure linear and volumetric changes in the alveolar ridge. At the time of dental implant placement, after an average period of 8 months following the guided bone regeneration procedures, bone biopsies were taken from the grafted area for histological, histomorphometric, and micro-CT analysis. After a period of 6 months, the dental implants were reopened to receive implant-supported prosthetic rehabilitation. Implant stability was assessed using resonance frequency analysis at the time of implant placement in the grafted area and after an average of 6 months during the reopening surgical stage. Patient pain perception following bone regeneration procedures was assessed using a visual analog scale. All obtained data were statistically analyzed.

NCT ID: NCT06323993 Completed - Clinical trials for Surgical Procedure, Unspecified

The Effect of Different Window-preparation Approaches on the Clinical Outcomes of Lateral Sinus Floor Elevation

Start date: March 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study retrospectively evaluated the effect of two different lateral window preparation techniques on peri-implant bone augmentation for patients who underwent lateral sinus floor elevation with simultaneous implant placement using two-dimensional and three-dimensional radiographic results, with special emphasis placed on the stability of the graft material after surgery.

NCT ID: NCT06056063 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Cone-Beam Computed Tomography

Project Looking-Glass Evaluation

Start date: November 19, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pilot study to validate the new design and workflow of Cone-Beam CT imaging for radiation therapy treatment simulation.

NCT ID: NCT05957705 Completed - Dental Implants Clinical Trials

Maxillary Sinus Augmentation With Xenogeneic Bone Graft Associated or Not With Fibrin Rich in Platelets and Leukocytes Produced by Horizontal Centrifugation: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Start date: March 17, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of study is to evaluate the influence of the use of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) from the patient's produced by a new horizontal centrifugation protocol associated with particulate xenogenous bone graft in the rehabilitation of atrophic maxillary sinus for early osseointegrated implants plancement. In a split-mouth model, twelve patients in need of rehabilitation with at least two bilateral implants in the regions of atrophic maxillary sinus will simultaneously undergo bone reconstruction using deproteinized particulate xenogenous bone (Bio-Oss Small®; Geistlich AG, Wolhusen , Switzerland). Randomly, one of the surgical sites of each patient will be reconstructed using the associated technique of solid PRF + Liquid PRF with the xenogen material, where at the end of the grafting procedure, both sites will be protected by a collagen membrane (Bio-Gide® Compressed; Geistlich AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland) positioned over the surgical access of the maxillary sinus. During the research, cone-beam computed tomography scans will be performed preoperatively, immediately after surgical procedure, 3 months after maxillary sinus reconstruction, after immediate implants placement and 12 months after functional load of the implants for comparative volume measurement of tissue gain and the maintenance of the grafted tissue. During the implant surgery, bilateral biopsies will be collected after 4 months of the regenerative surgical procedure during the early dental implants surgery by virtually guided surgery. The stability of the implants will be measured by means of resonance frequency analysis (ISQ) after the immediate postoperative period and 6 postoperative months as the clinical success rates of the implants after 12 months with functional load. The tissue samples will be used for histological, histomorphometric, immunohistochemistry and microtomographic analysis. All data obtained will be statistically analyzed.

NCT ID: NCT05922410 Not yet recruiting - Maxillary Sinus Clinical Trials

Different Maxillary Sinus 3D Shapes Assessment Using CBCT Volumetric Segmentation

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

the study aims to assist the different 3D shapes of maxillary sinus in adult individuals among Egyptian population,The data collection will be obtained from the data base available at the department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University. CBCT images will be obtained from Egyptian patients who were referred to the CBCT unit in oral and maxillofacial radiology department for different purposes. The following radiographic examination will be done in Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Department, Faculty Dentistry, Cairo University. semiautomated segmentation will be performed for the maxillary sinus in both side and then linear and 3D volume will be assessed for each sinus.

NCT ID: NCT05921578 Recruiting - Otosclerosis Clinical Trials

Cone-beam CT in the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Otosclerosis.

Start date: May 17, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Our studies will systematically investigate and establish evidence on whether Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) of the temporal bone could be used in the diagnosis and treatment of otosclerosis and in the post-operative follow-up after stapedotomy.

NCT ID: NCT05907083 Not yet recruiting - Maxillary Sinus Clinical Trials

Sexual Dimorphism of Sphenoid and Maxillary Air Sinuses Via 3D Volumetric Segmentation of CBCT

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Sexual dimorphism from skeletal remains a crucial step towards biological profile reconstruction since these are some of the last structures to remain after death. Paranasal sinuses remain intact even in extreme situations and are able to resist adverse environmental conditions due to their unique properties. The maxillary sinus is the largest of all paranasal sinuses and is considered as characteristic entity like human fingerprints for each person. Also, sphenoid air sinus is located deeply in the skull and is enveloped by different structures inside the sphenoid body. It is the least possibly affected by external deteriorating factors. Owing to limited research on the Egyptian population on the role of 3D volumetric assessment of paranasal sinuses in forensics, this study will be designed to investigate the significance of the volume of both sphenoid and maxillary sinuses in sexual discrimination.

NCT ID: NCT05847777 Not yet recruiting - Maxillary Sinus Clinical Trials

Correlation Between Maxillary Sinus (Linear and Volumetric Measurements) and Midface Width Using CBCT

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The objective of this study will be To assess the correlation of the 2-D and volumetric maxillary sinus dimensions with the linear measurement of the mid-face width in adult Egyptian individuals. The data collection will be obtained from the data base available at the department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University. CBCT images will be obtained from Egyptian patients who were referred to the CBCT unit in oral and maxillofacial radiology department for different purposes. The following radiographic examination will be done in Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Department, Faculty Dentistry, Cairo University. semiautomated segmentation will be performed for the maxillary sinus in both side and then linear and volumetric measurements will be assessed for each sinus. Also the width of midface will be assessed.

NCT ID: NCT05663190 Completed - Clinical trials for Cone Beam Computed Tomography

Localization of Mental Foramen in Relation to Primary Molars A Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study

Start date: April 7, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

. The aim of this study was to determine the location of mental foramen in relation to the lower primary molars using Cone Beam Computed Tomography. And develop simple guidelines for the injection of mental block anaesthesia for children.

NCT ID: NCT04800003 Completed - Dental Implants Clinical Trials

The Gonial Angle as a Predictive Marker of Mandibular Fossa Depth

Start date: July 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of the study is to evaluate the relationship between submandibular fossa depth and gonial angle measurements in cone beam computed tomography examinations in terms of dental implant applications. Cone-beam computed tomography images of 51 dry human mandibles were included in the study.