Coma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Use of Music and Vocal Stimulus in Patients in Coma State - Relations Between Auditory Stimulus, Vital Signs, Face Expression and Glasgow Coma Scale or Ramsay Scale
Objectives: (1) To check music and voice message influence on vital signs and facial
expressions of patients in physiological or induced comas; (2) To connect the existence of
patient's responsiveness with the Glasgow Coma Scale or with the Ramsay Sedation Scale.
Method: This was a randomized controlled clinical trial with 30 patients, from two Intensive
Care Units, being divided in 2 groups (control and experimental). Their relatives recorded a
voice message and chose a song according to the patient's preference. The patients were
submitted to 3 sessions for 3 consecutive days.
The relatives elaborated a voice recorded message and choose a music according to the patient preference, which were recorded in the same Compact Disc. Two identical CD's were made at the same recorded time; one with and another one without stimulus in order to make the random division of the groups. The patients were evaluated according to one of the Scales; they used earphones. During the sessions, the data relating to the vital signs and the face expression were recorded in a data collection instrument. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Investigator), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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