Colorectal Adenoma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy and Safety of Cold Snare Polypectomy (CSP) of Intermediate Sized Colorectal Polyps 10-15 mm With a Newly Designed Polypectomy Snare - A Feasibility Trial
Colorectal cancer (CRC) has become the third most common malignant tumor and is the second
leading cause of cancer related deaths worldwide. Adenomatous polyps of the colon are
possible precursor lesions for CRC. Screening for CRC has been shown effective in preventing
CRC and related deaths, especially colonoscopy and resection of adenomatous polyps.
Currently, for intermediate sized polyps 5 - 20 mm hot snare polypectomy (HSP) with the use
of electrocautery is conventionally used, causing relevant adverse events including
haemorrhage and postpolypectomy coagulation syndrome, but is safe regarding complete
resection of the polyp due to burning effect on residual tissue. On the other hand, cold
snare polypectomy (CSP) has grown popularity. Absence of electrocautery makes it technically
easier and most important reduces adverse events. CSP is recommended as the preferred
technique for polyps <5 mm by the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE)
guidelines. In literature, there is one multicenter trial from Japan recommending CSP for
polyps 4-9 mm (average polyp size 5,4 mm) and only a few case studies for polyps 10-15 mm
with inconsistent results, especially regarding the complete resection and pathological
evaluation of the specimen.
In this feasibility trial, the investigators try to find out if CSP with a new designed
polypectomy snare is efficient and safe in terms of complete resection (R0), pathological
evaluation and adverse events.
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