College Student Drinking Clinical Trial
Official title:
Personalized Feedback After Alcohol Health Education for Members of Greek Life (GREEK Study)
Verified date | April 2023 |
Source | Old Dominion University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Heavy episodic alcohol use within the college student population is widespread, creating problems for student drinkers, their peers, and their institutions. Negative consequences from heavy alcohol use can be mild (e.g., hangovers, missed classes), to severe (e.g., assault, even death). Although online interventions targeting college student drinking reduce alcohol consumption and associated problems, they are not as effective as in-person interventions. Online interventions are cost-effective, offer privacy, reduce stigma, and may reach individuals who would otherwise not receive treatment. In a recently completed randomized, controlled trial, an emailed booster with personalized feedback improved the efficacy of a popular online intervention. A second randomized, controlled trial confirmed efficacy for students of legal drinking age for a longer timeline. Although promising, the booster incorporated in the study needs further empirical refinement. The current project seeks to build on past progress by further developing and refining the booster. In particular, the current project is an extension of previous work by expanding the investigation into complete social networks (students involved in Greek life). This booster contains feedback about alcohol use tailored to the recipient, and will be emailed 2, 6, 10, and 14 weeks after baseline (experimental condition), or not at all (control condition). This study will be conducted specifically with students who are members of fraternities or sororities at ODU (specifically, those in the organizations that agree to participate). This population engages in heavy alcohol use so is ideal for an alcohol intervention. Members of fraternities and sororities (i.e., "Greek life") engage in more frequent drinking, consume more when drinking, and have higher peak drinking occasions than students not involved in Greek life. We aim to administer the intervention and associated booster among complete networks of Greek organizations to examine how the intervention and booster and progress through social networks.
Status | Enrolling by invitation |
Enrollment | 250 |
Est. completion date | May 31, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | December 8, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Participants must be at least 18 years old so that they can legally consent to participate. - Participants must be an undergraduate student at the host institution and a member of a participating fraternitiy or sorority. Exclusion Criteria: - Under 18 years of age - Not a member of a participating fraternity or sorority at the host institution. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Old Dominion University | Norfolk | Virginia |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Abby Braitman | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) |
United States,
Braitman AL, Henson JM. Personalized boosters for a computerized intervention targeting college drinking: The influence of protective behavioral strategies. J Am Coll Health. 2016 Oct;64(7):509-19. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2016.1185725. Epub 2016 May 5. — View Citation
Braitman AL, Lau-Barraco C. Personalized Boosters After a Computerized Intervention Targeting College Drinking: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2018 Sep;42(9):1735-1747. doi: 10.1111/acer.13815. Epub 2018 Jul 11. — View Citation
Braitman AL, Strowger M, Lau-Barraco C, Shipley JL, Kelley ML, Carey KB. Examining the added value of harm reduction strategies to emailed boosters to extend the effects of online interventions for college drinkers. Psychol Addict Behav. 2022 Sep;36(6):635-647. doi: 10.1037/adb0000755. Epub 2021 Jun 3. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Alcohol consumption | Participant self-reported number of standard drinks consumed by participant over a typical week for the past 30 days. | past 30 days | |
Secondary | Alcohol-Related Consequences | Participant self-report on the Brief-Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (B-YAACQ; Kahler et al., 2005), which assesses alcohol-related problems experienced by the participant. Total scores are created by summing all individual items, and range from 0 to 24, with higher values representing more problems experienced (i.e., worse outcomes). | past 30 days |
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