Cognitive Impairment Clinical Trial
Official title:
Taiwan Health Promotion Intervention Study for Elders
Objectives: 1-year multidomain health promotion on prevention of physical and cognitive
decline for community-living older people.
Design:
Methods: Randomized controlled trial
Setting:
Five cities(Taipei, Taichung, Kaohsiung, Kinmen, I-Lan) in Taiwan Participants: age 65 or
older community-dwelling prefrail or frail adults Intervention: 1-year multidomain health
promotion (physical, cognitive, nutritional intervention)
Measurements:
Primary outcome includes frailty status and cognitive performance. Secondary outcomes
include depressive symptoms, nutrition assessment, and functional capacity; All the
variables were measured at 0, 6, 12 months. The effect of intervention was investigated by
intention-to-treat analysis.
Eligibility criteria includes: community-dwelling older people aged 65 or older, and those
with confirmed diagnosis of dementia or dependent on activities of daily living were
excluded.
Primary outcome includes frailty status measured by CHS frailty score. general and
sub-domain cognitive performance measured by Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Secondary
outcomes include depressive symptoms, nutrition assessment, and functional capacity; which
were evaluated by 5-item Geriatric Depression scale(GDS-5), Mini-nutrition Assessment(MNA),
and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) individually.
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