Cognitive Change Clinical Trial
Official title:
Improving Clinical Decision Making Skills of Physical Therapists in Myanmar By Series of Educational Workshop
This study aims to improve the Clinical Decision Making (CDM) skills of a group of Myanmar physical therapists by series of educational workshops that will introduce them to and guide them through the decision making process by using the CDM workbook. Participants will be separated into two groups, CDM workshop group and CDM workbook group. There will be three time assessments; one pre-workshop/ workbook and two post-workshop/workbook assessments by using Clinical Decision Making (CDM) assessment worksheet.
This study aims to improve the clinical decision making skills of a group of Myanmar Physical
therapists by series of educational workshops that will introduce them to and guide them
through the decision making process. The hypothesis of the study is the independent variable
of CDM education workshop will affect the dependent variable of CDM skills of participants
and the direction will be one-tailed.
Regarding my study design with pre-test-post-test for the same subjects design, samples would
need 27 samples to see average change in knowledge (CDM knowledge) from pre-test to post-test
with the alpha 0.05, power 0.08 and medium effect size of 0.5. However, Researcher will
recruit 34 participants to cover 20% of drop out for each group. Altogether 68 participants
will be needed.
Participants will be separated into two groups, one workshop and one workbook group. Among
all registrants (by initial online announcement of CDM workshop and onsite invitation of CDM
workshop -snow ball recruitment ), participants will be randomly assigned to two different
group first then principle investigator will inform again them about their group with
information sheet and informed consent form to have agreement to join the study from one
group. Intervention group will have Clinical Decision Making (CDM) workshop while workbook
group will be provided by the Clinical Decision Making (CDM) workbook without attending
workshop and onsite interaction.
To conduct the study "Effectiveness of Clinical Decision Making (CDM) workshop in group of
Myanmar Physical Therapists" , three preliminary studies have to be done before conducting
the main study. Three preliminary studies are 1) Development of Clinical Decision Making
(CDM) assessment worksheet, Qualitative Approach (in-depth interview) with 18 physical
therapists form Yangon, 2) Validity and Reliability study of Clinical Decision Making (CDM)
assessment worksheet and 3) Development of series of Clinical Decision Making (CDM) workshop
based on the emerged themes and developed categories to represent the CDM knowledge in
Myanmar physical therapists. Study 1 and 3 were done in order to able to develop the protocol
of the main study.
Study 4: Effectiveness of Clinical Decision Making (CDM) workshop in group of Myanmar
Physical Therapists
Intervention group:
- Clinical Decision Making (CDM) workshops will be presented on four weekdays and will be
held in University of Medical Technology, Yangon, Myanmar in 2017.
- Participants will sign an informed consent form describing the benefits and risks of the
workshops.
- Participants will be assigned a number. They will put the number on the top of the
worksheet to protect their identity.
- A demographic sheet will be given during the workshop registration. This will ask
participants their age, gender, years of practice, school attended, places they have
practiced, area of practice specialty i.e. Pediatrics, Musculoskeletal etc.
- The workshop will begin with the first assessment approximately 30 minutes.
- During the educational workshop the CDM workbook will be presented and followed by
participants as they actively sequence through a typical patient case they have chosen.
- A workbook will be used throughout the workshop which integrates the two clinical
practice models: the ICF and Therapeutic Process (TP).
- The workshop will encourage and require group and individual participation and also
assist the participants in reflection on their decisions.
- Participants will be assigned into small groups to introduce each other and then
introduce to large group.
- Participant will choose a recent patient case and will be guided through the CDM process
during the workshop using that case as their example.
- Then discussion will follow guiding the participants through the Therapeutic Process,
the ICF and reflecting on choices they made or could make with the patient. During the
last half hour of the last session the participants will retake the assessment
worksheet.
- The CDM assessment worksheet will be administered one month at the conclusion of the
workshop.
- At the time of one month post-CDM workshop assessment, participants will also be asked
to reveal the number of patient cases they used CDM workbook to guide their CDM process
in their practice to see usefulness of CDM workbook and opportunity to use workbook.
Workbook group:
- Participants will receive Clinical Decision Making (CDM) workbook which will be used to
teach the CDM process in the four days CDM workshop.
- Participants will sign an informed consent form describing the benefits and risks of the
study.
- Participants will be assigned a number. They will put the number on the top of the
worksheet to protect the identity.
- Before receiving CDM workbook, participants will take the first CDM assessment it will
take approximately 30 mins.
- A demographic sheet will be given before taking the first CDM assessment. This will ask
participants their age, gender, years of practice, school attended, places they have
practiced, area of practice specialty i.e. Pediatrics, Musculoskeletal etc.
- After one week, participants will take the second CDM assessment worksheet which is the
same time with the immediate post-CDM workshop assessment of the intervention group.
- Then the CDM assessment worksheet will be administered at one month later which is the
same time with the one month post-CDM workshop assessment of the intervention group.
- At the time of taking CDM assessment for the last time, participants will be asked to
reveal the number of patient cases they used CDM workbook to guide their CDM process in
their practice to see usefulness of CDM workbook and opportunity to use workbook.
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