View clinical trials related to Cochlear Implants.
Filter by:Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic concordance between multislice computed tomography (MSCT) and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the early postoperative assessment of patients after cochlear implantation. Study Design: Prospective, randomized, single-center, interventional, pilot study on the diagnostic performance of a medical device. Setting: Tertiary referral center. Patients: Patients aged over 18 years requiring a CT scan after cochlear implant surgery. Interventions: Nine patients were implanted with electrode arrays from three different manufacturers, including one bilateral. High-resolution MSCT and CBCT were then performed, and 2 experienced radiologists blinded to the imaging modality evaluated the randomized images, twice.
The primary objective of this research is to evaluate the relationships between multiple data from cochlear implant (CI) adult users to and to estimate predictive models of their fitting parameters. In a group of patients, the Electrically-evoked Compound Action Potentials (ECAP) will be collected intra-operatively and the correlation with demographic data (deafness duration, age deafness onset, etiology, duration of cochlear implant use of CI), auditory performances and subjective measures used for implant fitting (hearing threshold and most comfortable level) will be calculated. In a second group of experienced users (more than 9months of use of their CI), ECAP and Electrically-evoked Auditory Brainstem Response (EABR) will be collected after 9 months of CI experience and after 12 months or more of use. Correlation analyzes with demographic data, performance and fitting parameters will be performed as well. Statistical predictive models for both fitting at the activation or in experienced users should be developed according to the correlation analysis. The secondary objective is to evaluate the effects of simultaneous stimulation on hearing performances. Simultaneous stimulations will be delivered in one ear (bimodal condition) in patients using an Electro-Acoustic Stimulation device (EAS) or in the two ears (binaural condition) for bilateral CI users. ECAP, EABR and speech perception will be measured and compared in the different conditions.
The electrical stimulation generated by the Cochlear Implant (CI) may improve the neural synchrony and hence contribute to the development of auditory skills in patients with Auditory Neuropathy / Auditory Dys-synchrony (AN/AD). Goal: The goal of the research was to evaluate the auditory performance and the characteristics of the electrically evoked compound action potential (ECAP) in a group of 18 cochlear implants recipients with AN/AD.The auditory perception was evaluated by sound field thresholds and speech perception tests. To evaluate ECAP's characteristics, the threshold and amplitude of neural response together with the amplitude growth and recovery functions were evaluated at 80Hz stimulation rate.The CI was seen as an efficient resource to develop auditory skills in 94% of the AN/AD patients considered by the research. The auditory perception benefits as well as the possibility to measure the ECAP showed that the electrical stimulation could compensate the neural dys-synchrony caused by the AN/AD. However, a unique clinical procedure cannot be proposed at this point. Therefore, a careful and complete evaluation of each AN/AD patient before recommending the Cochlear Implant is advised