Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

In the proposed study, the investigators will assess the brain response to medication probes the investigators have previously studied with SPECT. The brain response to ondansetron and lidocaine infusions will be measured Arterial Spin Labeling and functional connectivity MRI (fcMRI).


Clinical Trial Description

An extensive effort has been mounted to understand the neurobiologic mechanisms involved in the development and persistence of cocaine addiction and tendency to relapse. Although the last two decades have resulted in an explosion in our understanding of the biological mechanisms of reward, establishing the relevance of this knowledge to the addictive process has been problematic. Most importantly, this information has been of limited utility in offering new pharmacologic treatment approaches to addicted patients - particularly those with cocaine addiction. Over the past 15 years our laboratory has published multiple studies using pharmacologic probes to explore the biologic underpinnings of cocaine addiction using single photon emissions computerized tomography (SPECT) technology. More recently, however, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has offered several advantages over SPECT and is now a favored approach, e.g. fMRI allows the continuous measurement of neural responses rather than a very limited time period with SPECT (1-3 minutes every 48 hours). Using fMRI [including both ASL (Arterial Spin Labeling) and fcMRI (functional connectivity], the neural response can be measured throughout the 60 min that follows infusion, allowing identification and capture of the maximal brain response period that may occur at any time during this 60 min. In the proposed study, we will assess the brain response to two of the probes (scopolamine and lidocaine) we have previously studied with SPECT. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01652378
Study type Observational
Source University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date August 2012
Completion date August 2016

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04994821 - tDCS to Reduce Craving in Cocaine Addiction- Phase 2 Study Phase 2
Completed NCT01601743 - Exercise as a Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependence N/A
Completed NCT01402492 - Cocaine Use Reduction With Buprenorphine Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT01176591 - HBPL Study of the Impact of the NK1 Antagonist Aprepitant Phase 2
Completed NCT00880997 - The Efficacy of Doxazosin for Cocaine Users Phase 1
Completed NCT00566969 - Cocaine Withdrawal and Pharmacotherapy Response N/A
Completed NCT00585520 - Sex Differences in Progesterone Effects on Responses to Stress and Drug Cues Phase 1
Completed NCT00368290 - Modafinil Treatment for Cocaine Dependence and HIV High-Risk Behavior Phase 2
Completed NCT00385801 - Study of the Effects of Risperdal Consta on Brain Reward Circuitry Function, Craving and Cocaine Use in Active Cocaine Dependence Phase 2
Completed NCT00322309 - Efficacy of Mirtazapine in Depressed Cocaine Dependent Subjects Phase 2
Completed NCT00167245 - Topiramate for Alcohol and Cocaine Dependence Phase 2
Completed NCT00842517 - Long Term Maintenance of Drug Abstinence Phase 1
Not yet recruiting NCT05974202 - rTMS and Cognitive-behavioral Therapy for Cocaine Use Disorder Phase 2
Completed NCT04411914 - Pharmaco-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) Study of Clavulanic Acid Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT03266939 - Rebalancing the Serotonergic System in Cocaine Dependence Phase 1
Completed NCT02563769 - Clavulanic Acid (CLAV) and Cocaine Interaction Safety Study Phase 1
Recruiting NCT06159387 - Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Cannabis Extract x Placebo for Cocaine Addicts Phase 4
Terminated NCT02935101 - Effects of Glucocorticoids on Craving During Detoxification Treatment of Heroin and/or Stimulants Phase 2
Completed NCT02018263 - Validation of a Remote Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) Approach to the Individualized Detection of Cocaine Use in Humans Phase 1
Completed NCT01573273 - Oxytocin in Cocaine Dependence N/A