Cocaine Dependence Clinical Trial
Official title:
Gender Differences in Response to Cues in Cocaine Dependence
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether men and women respond differently to seeing
items related to cocaine use or to remembering stressful events. Four groups of individuals
will be recruited to participate in this study: men with cocaine dependence, women with
cocaine dependence, men without cocaine dependence, and women without cocaine dependence.
Hypothesis #1: Cocaine-dependent women will demonstrate smaller increases in neuroendocrine,
but greater increases in heart rate and more cocaine craving and subjective distress when
exposed to stress as compared to cocaine-dependent men and non cocaine-dependent men and
women.
Hypothesis #2: Cocaine-dependent men will demonstrate greater increases in neuroendocrine,
but greater increases in heart rate and more cocaine craving and subjective distress when
exposed to cocaine-related cues as compared to cocaine-dependent women and non
cocaine-dependent men and women.
Hypothesis #3: Cocaine-dependent women will demonstrate greater increases in heart rate and
more cocaine craving and subjective distress when exposed to stress inducing stimuli as
compared to their own responses to a cocaine-related cue.
Hypothesis #4: The neuroendocrine response to a stress hormone (corticotropin releasing
hormone; CRH) will be greater in cocaine-dependent women as compared to cocaine-dependent
men.
n/a
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