View clinical trials related to Clostridium Infections.
Filter by:The objective of this trial is to investigate whether a treatment strategy offering bezlotoxumab before FMT in patients suffering from multiple recurrent CDI results in equal efficacy compared with a treatment strategy with initial FMT. Strategy A includes bezlotoxumab as ancillary treatment as first option, and FMT in case of failure. Option B includes FMT as ancillary treatment as first option, and antibiotic treatment with fidaxomicin in case of failure. A secondary objective is to provide a point estimate of recurrence after bezlotoxumab for the treatment of multiple recurrent CDI.
This is a single center, randomized, parallel assignment, double-blinded, efficacy and safety study to be conducted in subjects with recurrent C. difficile Infection (RCDI). Approximately 200 subjects will be enrolled in the study and randomized at 1:1 ratio to receive lyophilized intestinal bacteria obtained from either single or three donors (group 1 receiving healthy microbiota collected from single donor 90g stool for 2 consecutive days; group 2 receiving healthy microbiota collected from three donors 90g stool for 2 consecutive days). All subjects will be followed for approximately 180 days following FMT treatment for safety.
The study is being done to identify types of bacteria associated with the lining of the large intestine in people who have recently been diagnosed with C. difficile infection to determine if there are features associated with development, clearance, and recurrence of disease.
Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) and carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) are multi-drug resistant organisms (MDROs) associated with healthcare settings and are a high priority for containment in public health. Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) like VRE and CRE lengthen the duration of a hospital stay, increase the cost of hospitalization, and increase mortality. Because colonization precedes infection, prevention or treatment of VRE/CRE colonization is essential. We propose a treatment approach to promote gut decolonization by VRE and CRE without using antibiotics. Participants enrolled in this study will be randomized a one-time dose of either study drug or placebo, will be followed for 6 months, and will submit stool samples for analysis of several outcomes for the trial.
Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, caused by loss of healthy gut flora. Conventional treatment uses antibiotics to kill Clostridium difficile. A novel treatment uses replacement of gut flora by fecal microbiota transplant (FMT). Randomized trials have established safety and efficacy of FMT in recurrent CDAD, but no trial has used FMT for primary CDAD. This study will randomize patients to oral encapsulated FMT or oral Vancomycin.