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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04210843
Other study ID # CQGE031C2302E1
Secondary ID 2019-001792-37
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date April 8, 2020
Est. completion date September 1, 2022

Study information

Verified date June 2023
Source Novartis
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this extension study was to establish efficacy and safety of ligelizumab. This was assessed in adult and adolescent chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) patients who had completed a preceding ligelizumab study and have relapsed, following treatment in these preceding studies, despite standard of care H1-antihistamine (H1-AH) treatment. This study also fulfilled the Novartis commitment to provide post-trial access to patients who had completed studies: CQGE031C2302 (NCT03580369), CQGE031C2303 (NCT03580356), CQGE031C2202 (NCT03437278) or CQGE031C1301 (NCT03907878).


Description:

This was a Phase IIIb multi-center, double-blinded and open-label extension study to evaluate efficacy and safety of ligelizumab retreatment with H1-AHs background therapy with an option for ligelizumab monotherapy (i.e., discontinuation of background H1-AH) in adult and adolescent CSU participants who had completed one of the preceding studies, in the setting of retreatment and self-administration. Participants with weekly urticaria activity score (UAS7) < 16 during screening entered the first (investigational treatment-free) observation period (OBS1), with a duration up to 36 weeks. Participants with UAS7 ≥ 16 during screening or OBS1 were assigned to 1 of the 2 treatment arms and entered the treatment period (first half treatment period, referred to as TRT1). The first half treatment period (TRT1) was 52 weeks (from Week 0 to Week 52). Participants remained on the same H1-AH background medication they were taking in the preceding studies. TRT1 was divided into: - The first 12 weeks in TRT1: i. participants transitioning from CQGE031C2302 (NCT03580369) and CQGE031C2303 (NCT03580356) previously treated with ligelizumab 72 mg liquid in vial subcutaneously (s.c.) every 4 weeks (Q4W) were treated with the same dose regimen in a double-blind manner in this extension study; ii. all other participants transitioning from CQGE031C2302 (NCT03580369) and CQGE031C2303 (NCT03580356) were treated with ligelizumab 120 mg liquid in vial s.c., Q4W, in a double-blind manner in this extension study; iii. participants transitioning from CQGE031C1301 (NCT03907878) and CQGE031C2202 (NCT03437278) were treated with ligelizumab 120 mg liquid in vial s.c., Q4W in an open-label manner in this extension study. - After the first 12 weeks in TRT1 (and up to Week 52), all participants were switched to ligelizumab 120 mg s.c. pre-filled syringe (PFS) Q4W in an open-label manner and they were offered an opportunity to self-administer ligelizumab outside the clinic. The second half of the treatment period (TRT2) was 52 weeks (from Week 52 to Week 104). Participants with UAS7>6 and <16 or with UAS7 ≥ 16 for whom the benefit-risk was deemed as positive by the investigator at Week 52 of TRT1 were transitioned to the TRT2 (ligelizumab 120 mg s.c. Q4W PFS) unless a decision to stop treatment was made based on a risk-benefit assessment. They were not allowed to discontinue H1- AH background medication. Participants with UAS7 ≤ 6 at Week 52 of TRT1 entered the second (investigational treatment-free) observation period (OBS2) for up to 52 weeks and remained on the same H1-AH background medication they were taking in the preceding studies. Participants with UAS7 ≤ 6 at Week 52 of TRT1 who entered the second observation period (OBS2) and relapsed (UAS7 ≥ 16) were transitioned to the TRT2 and were also offered the opportunity to discontinue their H1-AH background medication (i.e. ligelizumab 120 mg s.c. q4w PFS monotherapy) after 12 weeks in TRT2. Participants who entered the OBS2 and did not relapse (UAS7<16) exited the study at the end of the OBS2 period. Finally, participants who were in TRT2 entered the post-treatment follow-up period after treatment discontinuation, with duration of 12 weeks (for participants who did not complete a continuous 104-week treatment) or 52 weeks (for participants who completed the full 104-week treatment period without interruption). Participants who decided to remain on H1-AH background medication continued to use H1-AH background medication. Participants who decided to go off H1- AH background medication continued to remain off.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 1033
Est. completion date September 1, 2022
Est. primary completion date September 1, 2022
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 12 Years and older
Eligibility Key Inclusion Criteria: - Written informed consent - Subjects who successfully completed all of the treatment period and the follow-up period in any of the following studies: CQGE031C2302 (NCT03580369), CQGE031C2303 (NCT03580356), CQGE031C2202 (NCT03437278) or CQGE031C1301 (NCT03907878) - Male and female, adult and adolescent subjects =12 years of age - Willing and able to complete a daily symptom eDiary for the duration of the study and adhere to the study visit schedule Key Exclusion Criteria: - Use of investigational drugs, other than those in use in the preceding studies, at the time of enrollment - Use of omalizumab within 16 weeks of Screening - History of hypersensitivity to the study drug ligelizumab or its components, or to drugs of similar chemical classes - New onset or signs and symptoms of any form of chronic urticarias other than CSU during the preceding studies CQGE031C2302 (NCT03580369), CQGE031C2303 (NCT03580356) or CQGE031C2202 (NCT03437278). - Diseases with possible symptoms of urticaria or angioedema - Subjects with evidence of helminthic parasitic infection - Documented history of anaphylaxis - Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Ligelizumab
For the first 12 weeks of treatment: i) participants transitioning from CQGE031C2302 (NCT03580369) and CQGE031C2303 (NCT03580356) previously treated with ligelizumab 72 mg LIVI s.c. Q4W were treated with the same dose regimen in a double-blind manner; ii) all other participants transitioning from CQGE031C2302 (NCT03580369) and CQGE031C2303 (NCT03580356) were treated with ligelizumab 120 mg LIVI s.c. Q4W in a double-blind manner; iii) participants transitioning from CQGE031C1301 (NCT03907878) and CQGE031C2202 (NCT03437278) were treated with ligelizumab 120 mg LIVI s.c. Q4W in an open-label manner. Thereafter, all participants were switched to ligelizumab 120 mg s.c. PFS Q4W in an open-label manner and they were offered an opportunity to self-administer ligelizumab. The longest possible treatment was 104 weeks, however this treatment might not be continuous and might span over a period of 156 weeks due to the possibility of entering the intervening observation period.

Locations

Country Name City State
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Bahia Blanca
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Buenos Aires
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Buenos Aires
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Buenos Aires Nueve De Julio
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Caba Buenos Aires
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Caba Buenos Aires
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Caba Buenos Aires
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Caba
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Capital Federal
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Ciudad Autonoma de Bs As Buenos Aires
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Ciudad de Mendoza Mendoza
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site La Plata Buenos Aires
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Rosario Santa Fe
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Rosario Santa Fe
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Salta
Argentina Novartis Investigative Site Santa Fe Rosario
Australia Novartis Investigative Site Adelaide South Australia
Australia Novartis Investigative Site East Melbourne Victoria
Australia Novartis Investigative Site Parkville Victoria
Austria Novartis Investigative Site Wien
Belgium Novartis Investigative Site Gent
Belgium Novartis Investigative Site Jette Brussel
Belgium Novartis Investigative Site Leuven
Belgium Novartis Investigative Site Loverval
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Alphaville Barueri Sao Paulo
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Rio de Janeiro RJ
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Salvador BA
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Santo Andre SP
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Sao Jose do Rio Preto SP
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Sao Paulo SP
Bulgaria Novartis Investigative Site Pleven
Bulgaria Novartis Investigative Site Sofia
Bulgaria Novartis Investigative Site Sofia
Bulgaria Novartis Investigative Site Sofia
Bulgaria Novartis Investigative Site Varna
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Hamilton Ontario
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Kingston Ontario
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Montreal Quebec
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Montreal Quebec
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Quebec
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Toronto Ontario
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Waterloo Ontario
Chile Novartis Investigative Site Osorno
Chile Novartis Investigative Site Santiago
Chile Novartis Investigative Site Vitacura Santiago
Colombia Novartis Investigative Site Medellin Antioquia
Croatia Novartis Investigative Site Zagreb
Czechia Novartis Investigative Site Olomouc
Czechia Novartis Investigative Site Plzen
Czechia Novartis Investigative Site Prague Prague 1
Czechia Novartis Investigative Site Teplice CZE
Denmark Novartis Investigative Site Copenhagen NV
Estonia Novartis Investigative Site Tallinn
France Novartis Investigative Site Clermont Ferrand
France Novartis Investigative Site Nice Cedex
France Novartis Investigative Site Pierre Benite
France Novartis Investigative Site Rouen
France Novartis Investigative Site Toulouse
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Bad Bentheim
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Berlin
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Bochum
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Dresden
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Erlangen
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Essen
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Frankfurt
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Freiburg
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Gottingen
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Halle
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Hamburg
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Hannover
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Heidelberg
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Jena
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Langenau
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Leipzig
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Mainz
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Marburg
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Memmingen
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Muenchen
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Muenchen
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Osnabrueck
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Stade
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Stuttgart
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Tuebingen
Greece Novartis Investigative Site Athens
Greece Novartis Investigative Site Athens
Greece Novartis Investigative Site Athens
Guatemala Novartis Investigative Site Guatemala City
Guatemala Novartis Investigative Site Guatemala City
Hungary Novartis Investigative Site Debrecen
Hungary Novartis Investigative Site Kecskemet Bacs Kiskun
Hungary Novartis Investigative Site Pecs
Hungary Novartis Investigative Site Szeged Csongrad
India Novartis Investigative Site Bangalore Karnataka
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India Novartis Investigative Site New Delhi
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India Novartis Investigative Site Vijayawada
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Israel Novartis Investigative Site Jerusalem
Israel Novartis Investigative Site Kfar Saba
Israel Novartis Investigative Site Ramat Gan
Israel Novartis Investigative Site Rehovot
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Cagliari CA
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Firenze FI
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Rozzano MI
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Japan Novartis Investigative Site Chikushino Fukuoka
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Japan Novartis Investigative Site Ichikawa Chiba
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Japan Novartis Investigative Site Izumo-city Shimane
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Kamimashi-gun Kumamoto
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Kawasaki Kanagawa
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Kobe-shi Hyogo
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Machida-city Tokyo
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Nagoya Aichi
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Neyagawa Osaka
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Nishinomiya-city Hyogo
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Obihiro Hokkaido
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Sakai Osaka
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Setagaya-ku Tokyo
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Shinagawa ku Tokyo
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Yokohama Kanagawa
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Yokohama Kanagawa
Japan Novartis Investigative Site Yokohama Kanagawa
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Daegu Dalseo Gu
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Hwaseong si Gyeonggi Do
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Incheon
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul Korea
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul Seocho Gu
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Suwon si Gyeonggi Do
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Wonju Gangwon-Do
Lebanon Novartis Investigative Site Ashrafieh
Lebanon Novartis Investigative Site Beirut
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Malaysia Novartis Investigative Site Ipoh Perak
Malaysia Novartis Investigative Site Kuala Lumpur Wilayah Persekutuan
Malaysia Novartis Investigative Site Penang
Mexico Novartis Investigative Site Guadalajara Jalisco
Mexico Novartis Investigative Site Villahermosa Tabasco
Netherlands Novartis Investigative Site Bergen op Zoom
Netherlands Novartis Investigative Site Breda
Netherlands Novartis Investigative Site Utrecht
Oman Novartis Investigative Site Muscat
Peru Novartis Investigative Site Miraflores Lima
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Philippines Novartis Investigative Site Pasig City
Philippines Novartis Investigative Site Taguig City Metro Manila
Poland Novartis Investigative Site Gdansk
Poland Novartis Investigative Site Gdansk
Poland Novartis Investigative Site Krakow
Poland Novartis Investigative Site Ksawerow POL
Poland Novartis Investigative Site Lodz
Poland Novartis Investigative Site Rzeszow
Poland Novartis Investigative Site Warszawa
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Puerto Rico Novartis Investigative Site San Juan
Romania Novartis Investigative Site Brasov
Romania Novartis Investigative Site Bucharest District 2
Romania Novartis Investigative Site Cluj Napoca
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Chelyabinsk
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Kazan
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Moscow
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Moscow
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Rostov on Don
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Ryazan
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Saint Petersburg
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Saint Petersburg
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Saratov
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Smolensk
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site St Petersburg
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site St Petersburg
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site St. Petersburg
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site St.-Petersburg
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Stavropol
Singapore Novartis Investigative Site Singapore
Singapore Novartis Investigative Site Singapore
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Slovakia Novartis Investigative Site Kezmarok
Slovakia Novartis Investigative Site Komarno
Slovakia Novartis Investigative Site Levice
Slovakia Novartis Investigative Site Nove Zamky
Slovakia Novartis Investigative Site Povazska Bystrica
Slovakia Novartis Investigative Site Svidnik
Slovakia Novartis Investigative Site Topolcany
Slovakia Novartis Investigative Site Zilina
South Africa Novartis Investigative Site Cape Town Western Province
South Africa Novartis Investigative Site Cape Town
South Africa Novartis Investigative Site Durban
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Alcorcon Madrid
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Alicante Comunidad Valenciana
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Barcelona Catalunya
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Barcelona Catalunya
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Barcelona Catalunya
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Barcelona
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Bilbao Pais Vasco
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Esplugues de Llobregat Barcelona
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Hospitalet de Llobregat Barcelona
Spain Novartis Investigative Site La Laguna Santa Cruz De Tenerife
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Madrid
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Pamplona Navarra
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Pozuelo de Alarcon Madrid
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Sevilla Andalucia
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Valencia
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Valencia Comunidad Valenciana
Taiwan Novartis Investigative Site Taichung
Taiwan Novartis Investigative Site Taipei
Taiwan Novartis Investigative Site Tao Yuan
Thailand Novartis Investigative Site Bangkok Phayathai
Thailand Novartis Investigative Site Bangkok
Thailand Novartis Investigative Site Bangkoknoi Bangkok
Tunisia Novartis Investigative Site Sfax Tunusia
Tunisia Novartis Investigative Site Sousse
Tunisia Novartis Investigative Site Tunis
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Ankara
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Aydin
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Denizli
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Istanbul Pendik
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Istanbul TUR
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Izmir
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Okmeydani
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Samsun
United Kingdom Novartis Investigative Site London
United States Novartis Investigative Site Bakersfield California
United States Novartis Investigative Site Baltimore Maryland
United States Novartis Investigative Site Bangor Maine
United States Novartis Investigative Site Bellingham Washington
United States Novartis Investigative Site Birmingham Alabama
United States Novartis Investigative Site Boise Idaho
United States Novartis Investigative Site Cincinnati Ohio
United States Novartis Investigative Site Clackamas Oregon
United States Novartis Investigative Site Colorado Springs Colorado
United States Novartis Investigative Site Denver Colorado
United States Novartis Investigative Site El Paso Texas
United States Novartis Investigative Site Evansville Indiana
United States Novartis Investigative Site Gilbert Arizona
United States Novartis Investigative Site Greenacres City Florida
United States Novartis Investigative Site Indianapolis Indiana
United States Novartis Investigative Site Litchfield Park Arizona
United States Novartis Investigative Site Little Rock Arkansas
United States Novartis Investigative Site Los Angeles California
United States Novartis Investigative Site Medford Oregon
United States Novartis Investigative Site Minneapolis Minnesota
United States Novartis Investigative Site Missoula Montana
United States Novartis Investigative Site Murray Utah
United States Novartis Investigative Site North Charleston South Carolina
United States Novartis Investigative Site Oklahoma City Oklahoma
United States Novartis Investigative Site Overland Park Kansas
United States Novartis Investigative Site Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
United States Novartis Investigative Site Redwood City California
United States Novartis Investigative Site Rochester Minnesota
United States Novartis Investigative Site Saint Louis Missouri
United States Novartis Investigative Site San Antonio Texas
United States Novartis Investigative Site San Jose California
United States Novartis Investigative Site Sarasota Florida
United States Novartis Investigative Site Scottsdale Arizona
United States Novartis Investigative Site Tallahassee Florida
United States Novartis Investigative Site Tampa Florida
United States Novartis Investigative Site Toledo Ohio
United States Novartis Investigative Site Tulsa Oklahoma
United States Novartis Investigative Site White Marsh Maryland
United States Novartis Investigative Site Ypsilanti Michigan
Vietnam Novartis Investigative Site Hanoi
Vietnam Novartis Investigative Site Ho Chi Minh

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Vietnam,  Argentina,  Australia,  Austria,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Bulgaria,  Canada,  Chile,  Colombia,  Croatia,  Czechia,  Denmark,  Estonia,  France,  Germany,  Greece,  Guatemala,  Hungary,  India,  Israel,  Italy,  Japan,  Korea, Republic of,  Lebanon,  Malaysia,  Mexico,  Netherlands,  Oman,  Peru,  Philippines,  Poland,  Puerto Rico,  Romania,  Russian Federation,  Singapore,  Slovakia,  South Africa,  Spain,  Taiwan,  Thailand,  Tunisia,  Turkey,  United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Percentage of Subjects From Core Studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303), Receiving the Same Dose Regimen as in the Core Studies, With Well-controlled Disease (UAS7 = 6) at Week 12 The Urticaria Activity Score (UAS) is a composite, diary-recorded score with numeric severity intensity ratings (0=none to 3=intense/severe) for the number of wheals (hives) and the intensity of the pruritus (itch) over the past 12 hours (twice daily). The daily UAS is calculated as the average of the morning and evening scores. The UAS7 is the weekly sum of the daily UAS, which is the composite score of the intensity of pruritus and the number of wheals. UAS7 scores ranged from 0 to 42. A higher UAS7 indicated greater urticaria disease activity.
A minimum of 4 out of 7 daily scores were needed to calculate the UAS7 values. Otherwise, the weekly score was missing for that week.
The percentage of subjects transitioning from CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303 and receiving the same dose regimen as in the core studies with UAS7= 6 at Week 12 was estimated using multiple imputation method. The 95% confidence interval was derived based on the Wilson score method with continuity correction.
Week 12 of the extension study
Primary Percentage of Subjects From Core Studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303), Receiving the Same Dose Regimen as in Core Studies and Who Achieved UAS7= 6 at Week 12 in Core Studies, With Well-controlled Disease (UAS7 = 6) at Week 12 of the Extension Study The Urticaria Activity Score (UAS) is a composite, diary-recorded score with numeric severity intensity ratings (0=none to 3=intense/severe) for the number of wheals and the intensity of the pruritus over the past 12 hours (twice daily). The daily UAS is calculated as the average of the morning and evening scores. The UAS7 is the weekly sum of the daily UAS, which is the composite score of the intensity of pruritus and the number of wheals. UAS7 scores ranged from 0 to 42. A higher UAS7 indicated greater urticaria disease activity.
A minimum of 4 out of 7 daily scores were needed to calculate the UAS7 values. Otherwise, the UAS7 was missing for that week. Missing data was considered as non-responder.
The percentage of subjects transitioning from core studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) and receiving the same dose regimen as in the core studies who achieved UAS7 = 6 at week 12 in the core studies with UAS7= 6 at Week 12 of the extension study was estimated based on observed data.
Week 12 of the extension study
Secondary Percentage of Subjects From Core Studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303), Receiving the Same Dose Regimen as in the Core Studies, With Completely Controlled Disease (UAS7 =0) at Week 12 The Urticaria Activity Score (UAS) is a composite, diary-recorded score with numeric severity intensity ratings (0=none to 3=intense/severe) for the number of wheals (hives) and the intensity of the pruritus (itch) over the past 12 hours (twice daily). The daily UAS is calculated as the average of the morning and evening scores. The UAS7 is the weekly sum of the daily UAS, which is the composite score of the intensity of pruritus and the number of wheals. UAS7 scores ranged from 0 to 42. A higher UAS7 indicated greater urticaria disease activity.
A minimum of 4 out of 7 daily scores were needed to calculate the UAS7 values. Otherwise, the weekly score was missing for that week.
The percentage of subjects transitioning from core studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) and receiving the same dose regimen as in the core studies with UAS7 = 0 at Week 12 was estimated using multiple imputation method.
Week 12 of the extension study
Secondary Change From Extension Study Baseline in the UAS7 at Week 12 in All Subjects From Core Studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) Receiving the Same Dose Regimen as in the Core Studies The Urticaria Activity Score (UAS) is a composite, diary-recorded score with numeric severity intensity ratings (0=none to 3=intense/severe) for the number of wheals (hives) and the intensity of the pruritus (itch) over the past 12 hours (twice daily). The daily UAS is calculated as the average of the morning and evening scores. The UAS7 is the weekly sum of the daily UAS, which is the composite score of the intensity of pruritus and the number of wheals. UAS7 scores ranged from 0 to 42. A higher UAS7 indicated greater urticaria disease activity. A negative change score from extension study baseline indicates improvement.
A minimum of 4 out of 7 daily scores were needed to calculate the UAS7 values. Otherwise, the weekly score was missing for that week.
The absolute change from extension study baseline in the UAS7 at Week 12 was estimated using multiple imputation method.
Extension study baseline (Week 0), Week 12 of the extension study
Secondary Change From Extension Study Baseline in the ISS7 at Week 12 in All Subjects From Core Studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) Receiving the Same Dose Regimen as in the Core Studies The Itch Severity Score (ISS) was recorded by the subject twice daily in their eDiary, on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (intense/severe). A weekly score (ISS7) was derived by adding up the average daily scores of the 7 preceding days. The ISS7 ranged from 0 to 21. A higher ISS7 indicated more severe itching. A negative change score from baseline indicates improvement.
A minimum of 4 out of 7 daily scores were needed to calculate the ISS7 values. Otherwise, the weekly score was missing for that week.
The absolute change from extension study baseline in the ISS7 at Week 12 in all subjects from core studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) receiving the same dose regimen as in the core studies was estimated using multiple imputation method.
Extension study baseline (Week 0), Week 12 of the extension study
Secondary Change From Extension Study Baseline in the HSS7 at Week 12 in All Subjects From Core Studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) Receiving the Same Dose Regimen as in the Core Studies The Hive Severity Score (HSS) was recorded by the subject twice daily in their eDiary, on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (> 12 hives/12 hours). A weekly score (HSS7) was derived by adding up the average daily scores of the 7 preceding days. The HSS7 ranged from 0 to 21 A higher HSS7 indicated a greater number of hives. A negative change score from baseline indicates improvement.
A minimum of 4 out of 7 daily scores were needed to calculate the HSS7 values. Otherwise, the weekly score was missing for that week.
The absolute change from extension study baseline in the HSS7 at Week 12 in all subjects from core studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) receiving the same dose regimen as in the core studies was estimated using multiple imputation method.
Extension study baseline (Week 0), Week 12 of the extension study
Secondary Cumulative Number of Angioedema-free Weeks (AAS7=0) up to Week 12 in All Subjects From Core Studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) Receiving the Same Dose Regimen as in the Core Studies The Weekly angioedema activity score (AAS) is a validated tool to assess occurrence of episodes of angioedema. If the subject reported the occurrence of angioedema ("opening question") with "no", AAS score for this day was 0. If "yes" was the answer to the opening question, the subject continued to answer questions about the duration, severity and impact on daily functioning and appearance of the angioedema. A score between 0 and 3 was assigned to every answer field. The AAS7 was the weekly sum of the daily AAS. AAS7 scores ranged from 0-105. Higher score indicated more severe disease.
AAS7 in all subjects from core studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) receiving the same dose regimen as in the core studies was estimated using multiple imputation method. The imputed AAS7 = 0 was used for the cumulative number of weeks that subjects achieved AAS7 = 0 response calculation
From extension study baseline (Week 0) up to Week 12 of the extension study
Secondary Percentage of Subjects From Core Studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303), Receiving the Same Dose Regimen as in the Core Studies, With DLQI = 0-1 at Week 12 The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is a 10-item dermatology-specific quality of life (QoL) measure. Subjects rated their dermatology symptoms as well as the impact of their skin condition on various aspects of their lives thinking about the previous 7 days. An overall score was calculated and ranged from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicated worse disease-related QoL. A DLQI score of 0 or 1 indicated that there was no impact of a skin disease on the patient's life.
The percentage of subjects from core studies (CQGE031C2302 and CQGE031C2303) receiving the same dose regimen as in the core studies with DLQI = 0-1 at Week 12 was estimated using multiple imputation method.
Week 12 of the extension study
Secondary Percentage of Subjects With Well-controlled Disease (UAS7 = 6) 12 Weeks After Starting Self-administration The Urticaria Activity Score (UAS) is a composite, diary-recorded score with numeric severity intensity ratings (0=none to 3=intense/severe) for the number of wheals (hives) and the intensity of the pruritus (itch) over the past 12 hours (twice daily). The daily UAS is calculated as the average of the morning and evening scores. The UAS7 is the weekly sum of the daily UAS, which is the composite score of the intensity of pruritus and the number of wheals. UAS7 scores ranged from 0 to 42. A higher UAS7 indicated greater urticaria disease activity.
A minimum of 4 out of 7 daily scores were needed to calculate the UAS7 values. Otherwise, the weekly score was missing for that week. Missing data was considered as non-responder in the analysis.
The percentage of subjects with UAS7= 6 at Week 24 (i.e., 12 weeks after starting self-administration) was estimated based on observed data.
Week 24 of the extension study
See also
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