View clinical trials related to Chronic Shoulder Pain.
Filter by:The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of the suprascapular nerve block (SSNB) at the spinoglenoid notch with SSNB at the suprascapular notch, which is the most commonly used technique in patients with chronic shoulder pain.
The aim of this study is to investigate the echoguide hypertonic injection and compared steroid injection in subacromial bursitis patients about clinical and ultrasound image presentation.
Background: The suprascapular nerve block is frequently used to treat chronic shoulder pain. The nerve blockade provides probably only a short-term relief, and more compelling approaches have been investigated. Pulsed radiofrequency stimulation of suprascapular nerve has been reported as safe and reliable method for pain treatment. However, formal efficacy study for pRF stimulation of the shoulder joint has not been published. Evidence-based validation of a new method is necessary for both scholastic and practical purposes. Methods: This study is a randomized active controlled blind trial. Lidocaine injections alone and pRF stimulation with two different combinations will be performed. Participants will be followed during 6 months, and subjective and objective outcome variables will be recorded. Patients are randomly allocated for suprascapular nerve block (n=50), for suprascapular nerve pRF stimulation (n=50) or for both suprascapular nerve blocks and humeroscapular joint pRF stimulation (n=50). All patients will receive standardized physical therapy at the unit of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Results: Pulsed radiofrequency is thought to be a non-neurolytic neuromodulation method with some effectiveness in relieving of both experimental and clinical neuropathic pain. Our earlier results suggest additional therapeutic benefit obtained when pRF was performed in addition to physiotherapy (TAU). In a review, Chan et al. (2016) concluded that SSNB treatment could be more effective in treating pain in patients with longstanding rheumatoid arthritis when compared to intra-articular injection of corticosteroid. Also short-term pain reduction occurred in patients with chronic rotator cuff lesions. With regard to adhesive capsulitis, SSNB treatment showed a greater effect in relieving pain but on functional outcome, the results were inconclusive. Discussion: In summary, this study investigate effects of pRF for patients with chronic shoulder pain from arthritis, frozen shoulder and/or degenerative shoulder disease. PRF can be performed in an outpatient department and provides the clinician with an alternative or additional approach to oral drug treatment and intra-articular injection. Further, it may prove to be a useful treatment for patients who are unfit or unwilling to consider surgical intervention.
This is a single-center, prospective, randomised, controlled study, with two parallel groups, designed to assess the clinical impact of a digital exercise program against conventional rehabilitation for shoulder tendonitis. The hypothesis is that all the clinical outcomes measured will significantly improve after the program, and patients using this novel system will attain at least the same outcomes than the ones attained by the conventional PT group.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the intensity of Isometric Contraction of shoulder external rotators, comparing the effect of a high-level IC (80% maximal voluntary isometric contraction) versus a low-level Isometric Contraction (20% maximal voluntary isometric contraction) on pain intensity, pain thresholds, and function in chronic pain shoulder patients.
Up to 77% of patients with chronic shoulder pain have a trigger point (TrP) in the infraspinatus muscle. These TrPs can lead to pain, limitation of activities and reduced quality of life. Dry needling (DN) is gaining popularity as a treatment for TrPs in physiotherapy. However, its clinical effects remain poorly understood mechanistically and its neurophysiological effects little studied. The primary objective of this study is to determine the feasibility of a larger scale study. The secondary objective of this study is to to explore the immediate neurophysiological, biomechanical and clinical effects of DN and sham needling when applied to TrP of the infraspinatus muscle in people with chronic non-traumatic shoulder pain.
448kilohertz capacitive resistive monopolar radiofrequency is a novel technique in physiotherapy and its usefulness and clinical relevance is still to be investigated. Current studies show promising results in different musculoskeletal disorders, however further studies with proper designs and conclusive findings are necessary.
Chronic pain affects more than 50 million adults in the United States and is estimated to cost the nation more than $560 billion dollars each year. Regular physical activity is widely recognized as essential for maintaining health for all individuals, but is particularly important for individuals with chronic pain (ICPs) as physical activity can prevent further deconditioning and may even improve pain outcomes. Previous literature has shown that certain categories of partner behaviors (e.g., solicitous, punishing, distracting) are associated with different health outcomes for ICPs, and recently researchers have begun examining partner behaviors through the lens of Self-Determination Theory, specifically looking at the effects of autonomy support from a spouse on physical activity among ICPs. Partner autonomy support has been positively associated with physical activity levels and better health outcomes, but no studies to date have explored what factors predict whether or not a partner will use an autonomy supportive interpersonal style (as opposed to a controlling interpersonal style) with the ICP. Similarly, more research is needed on the mechanisms by which autonomy support promotes positive outcomes for ICPs. Though receiving autonomy support has been linked to increased physical activity and improved mental health, no studies have yet tested the full Self-Determination Theory model as one possible explanation of the link between this form of partner support and desirable health outcomes. In particular, it is important to understand the ICP's perspective on how partner autonomy support influences need satisfaction and autonomous motivation as possible mediators between autonomy support and ICP physical activity. Furthermore, little research has explored other need supportive behaviors or their need frustrating counterparts. The current study will not only provide greater understanding of autonomy support, but will also expand the literature regarding these other need supportive and need thwarting behaviors. Lastly, given the value of need supportive behaviors from one's partner, it is essential to evaluate how partner perceptions of those need supportive behaviors align with ICP's perceptions of those behaviors. Any need support a partner provides is likely moderated by the ICP's perception of that support.
The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between symptoms of central sensitization (CS) and important cognitive behavioral and psychosocial factors in patients with chronic shoulder pain.
Total shoulder surgery (arthroplasty) is a widely successful method of treating shoulder arthritis. Although the goal of the procedure is pain relief, post-operative pain is unavoidable. Pain is a common side effect that many patients undergo while in the clinical setting and is a vital factor in influencing the length of hospital stay, narcotic usage, as well as overall patient satisfaction. Post-operative pain management typically involves elevated usage of narcotics, which is a concern among clinicians and researchers alike. To combat this issue, research is examining intraoperative procedures as a means of reducing post-operative pain scores. Research has discovered the advantages of utilizing local anesthetic techniques as opposed to just general anesthesia. Local anesthetic blocks function by preventing the generation of nerve impulses by increasing the action-potential threshold, thereby inhibiting movement. Previous studies have demonstrated the success of local anesthetic interscalene blocks across several medical procedures. For instance, Exparel (liposomal bupivacaine) has been effective in reducing post-operative pain scores in tonsillectomy and shoulder arthroplasty. Another local anesthetic, Ropivacaine, has been found to be potent when utilized via a cervical paravertebral catheter among thoracic procedures. Our study will compare Exparel (bupivacaine liposome) with Ropivacaine continuous infusion for post-operative pain scores in total shoulder surgery patients. Additionally, we will collect data on complications, length of stay, and other variables.