Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Pulmonary Dysfunction After Open Heart Surgery: Randomized Clinical Trial With Focus on Lung-protective Interventions
Verified date | April 2014 |
Source | Rigshospitalet, Denmark |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | Denmark: Ethics Committee |
Study type | Interventional |
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether patients with a preoperative reduced pulmonary function have a better preserved oxygenation capacity after open heart surgery, using either pulmonary perfusion or pulmoplegia compared with TAVI and the control-group with standard ECC (Extra Corporal Circulation).
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 90 |
Est. completion date | November 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Planned and urgent surgery on legally competent patients over 18 years: - Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery - Aortic Valve Replacement - Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery + Aortic Valve Replacement - Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Implantation 2. Spirometry FEV1 measurement show less than or equal to 80% of the anticipated. We expect that these patients provide the largest signal with lung protective interventions in relation to lung healthy patients. Exclusion Criteria: - Previous surgery on the heart or lungs - Previous thoracic irradiation - Preoperative heart failure (ejection fraction below 20%). - Surgical demanding mitral regurgitation - Unstable patients (heart rate above 100 and systolic blood pressure below 100 mmHg) - Intubated patients - Patients with an ongoing preoperative treatment with antibiotics for suspected pneumonia. - Patients with renal insufficiency requiring hemodialysis - Pregnant and lactating |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Denmark | Rigshospitalet | Copenhagen N |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Rigshospitalet, Denmark | Lundbeck Foundation |
Denmark,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Oxygenation Index | To investigate whether patients with a preoperative reduced pulmonary function have a better preserved oxygenation index after open heart surgery, using either pulmonary perfusion or pulmoplegia compared with TAVI and the control-group with standard ECC (Extra Corporal Circulation). | From pre operation until 24 hours post operation | No |
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