Chronic Low Back Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effectiveness of Mat Pilates Exercises in Individuals With Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial
To analyze the effectiveness of mat Pilates compared to no intervention in individuals with chronic nonspecific low back pain.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 30 |
Est. completion date | May 2016 |
Est. primary completion date | May 2016 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 65 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Complaining of non-specific low back pain for more than three months without radicular symptoms for a period exceeding 12 months. - Pain intensity equal to or more than 3 points evaluated by the Pain Numerical Rating Scale in the last seven days. - Eligibility to practice physical activity responding to the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire - PAR-Q Exclusion Criteria: - Degenerative or inflammatory pathologies of the spine, - Acute crisis of pain in the shoulders, knees, ankles and spine - Spinal tumors - Recent surgery on the spine, lower and upper limbs - Herniated disc - Spondylolysis or spondylolisthesis - Rheumatologic diseases - Patients who are in labor dispute - In treatment involving Pilates, physiotherapy or medication. - Do not understand the writing and speaking Portuguese. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Federal University of Paraíba |
da Luz MA Jr, Costa LO, Fuhro FF, Manzoni AC, de Oliveira NT, Cabral CM. Effectiveness of mat Pilates or equipment-based Pilates in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: a protocol of a randomised controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2013 Jan 9;14:16. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-14-16. — View Citation
da Luz MA Jr, Costa LO, Fuhro FF, Manzoni AC, Oliveira NT, Cabral CM. Effectiveness of mat Pilates or equipment-based Pilates exercises in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Phys Ther. 2014 May;94(5):623-31. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20130277. Epub 2014 Jan 16. — View Citation
Franco YR, Liebano RE, Moura KF, de Oliveira NT, Miyamoto GC, Santos MO, Cabral CM. Efficacy of the addition of interferential current to Pilates method in patients with low back pain: a protocol of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2014 Dec 10;15:420. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-15-420. — View Citation
Hodges PW, Richardson CA. Inefficient muscular stabilization of the lumbar spine associated with low back pain. A motor control evaluation of transversus abdominis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996 Nov 15;21(22):2640-50. — View Citation
Kamioka H, Tsutani K, Katsumata Y, Yoshizaki T, Okuizumi H, Okada S, Park SJ, Kitayuguchi J, Abe T, Mutoh Y. Effectiveness of Pilates exercise: A quality evaluation and summary of systematic reviews based on randomized controlled trials. Complement Ther Med. 2016 Apr;25:1-19. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2015.12.018. Epub 2016 Jan 4. Review. — View Citation
La Touche R, Escalante K, Linares MT. Treating non-specific chronic low back pain through the Pilates Method. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2008 Oct;12(4):364-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2007.11.004. Epub 2008 Feb 1. Review. — View Citation
Lim EC, Poh RL, Low AY, Wong WP. Effects of Pilates-based exercises on pain and disability in individuals with persistent nonspecific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2011 Feb;41(2):70-80. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2011.3393. Epub 2010 Oct 22. Review. — View Citation
Miyamoto GC, Costa LO, Cabral CM. Efficacy of the Pilates method for pain and disability in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Braz J Phys Ther. 2013 Nov-Dec;17(6):517-32. doi: 10.1590/S1413-35552012005000127. Review. English, Portuguese. — View Citation
Miyamoto GC, Costa LO, Galvanin T, Cabral CM. The efficacy of the addition of the Pilates method over a minimal intervention in the treatment of chronic nonspecific low back pain: a study protocol of a randomized controlled trial. J Chiropr Med. 2011 Dec;10(4):248-54. — View Citation
Pereira LM, Obara K, Dias JM, Menacho MO, Guariglia DA, Schiavoni D, Pereira HM, Cardoso JR. Comparing the Pilates method with no exercise or lumbar stabilization for pain and functionality in patients with chronic low back pain: systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Rehabil. 2012 Jan;26(1):10-20. doi: 10.1177/0269215511411113. Epub 2011 Aug 19. Review. — View Citation
Rydeard R, Leger A, Smith D. Pilates-based therapeutic exercise: effect on subjects with nonspecific chronic low back pain and functional disability: a randomized controlled trial. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2006 Jul;36(7):472-84. — View Citation
Turner L, Shamseer L, Altman DG, Weeks L, Peters J, Kober T, Dias S, Schulz KF, Plint AC, Moher D. Consolidated standards of reporting trials (CONSORT) and the completeness of reporting of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) published in medical journals. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Nov 14;11:MR000030. doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000030.pub2. Review. — View Citation
Wajswelner H, Metcalf B, Bennell K. Clinical pilates versus general exercise for chronic low back pain: randomized trial. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Jul;44(7):1197-205. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318248f665. — View Citation
* Note: There are 13 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Questionnaire on Pain Intensity | The pain intensity was evaluated using an 11-point pain numerical rating scale. | 8 weeks | No |
Secondary | Questionnaire on Quality of Life | The quality of life assessment was measured through the SF-36 questionnaire. | 8 weeks | No |
Secondary | Questionnaire on Disability | The index of disability was assessed trough the 2.0 version of the Oswestry questionnaire, which is a specific questionnaire to evaluate levels of disability in people who suffer with low back pain. | 8 weeks | No |
Secondary | Questionnaire on Pain Describers | The pain describers were evaluated through the MCGill questionnaire. | 8 weeks | No |
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