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Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation and Interferential Currents in Chronic Low Back Pain

Chronic Low Back Pain Clinical Trial

Official title:
Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and Interferential Currents (IFC) in Patients With Non Specific Chronic Low Back Pain: Randomized Clinical Trial

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of the TENS and IFC in patients with non specific chronic low back pain.

Clinical Trial Description

Setting Outpatient physiotherapy department in university (Cesumar)

Participants A hundred and fifty patients with non specific chronic low back pain with or without radicular pain.

Interventions The patients were randomly divided into three groups: 1) TENS; 2) IFC; e 3) Control. Ten sessions of electrotherapy for groups 1 and 2, while the patients of the Control group stayed without any treatment in the same period

Main Outcome Measures Intensity of the pain through the Visual Analogue Scale and McGill Pain Questionnaire; specific functional disability by Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire; Analgesic period (hours); and the medication consumption

Statistic Analysis All data were analyzed using Statistica version 7 and SAS version 9.1. Baseline characteristics were compared using the Shapiro-Wilks test for continuous variables and then analysis of variance for measuring independent data. The characteristics of the patients who finished the treatment were compared with those of the lost patients, using one-way ANOVA and the Kruskal-Wallis test. ;

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT01017913
Study type Interventional
Source Federal University of São Paulo
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date March 2006
Completion date December 2007
View Details
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