Chronic Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Midazolam or Tramadol Premedication on Early Cognitive Function in ERCP: a Randomized Controlled Double-Blind Study
OBJECTIVE:Purpose of this study is to set forth the sedative efficacy and effects on early
period cognitive functions of two premedication drugs used for ERCP (Endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreatography) METHODS:This randomized and double blind study was performed with
forty (18-70 of age) ASA I-III risk group patients for who elective ERCP was planned.
Cognitive functions of patients were determined by mini-mental test (MMT). 0.5 mg/kg
midazolam or 1mg/kg tramadol drop was administered orally before intervention to patients
who were randomly divided into two premedication groups.
Vital signs,BIS (Bispectral index), mRSS (modified Ramsay Sedation scale), NRS (numeric
rating scale ) was evaluated. If MMT (mini-mental test) was ≤ 23 at 60th minute it was
considered as cognitive impairment. Recovery period, post-procedure state of cognitive
function at 60th minute were recorded.
The Outcome Measures are number of Participants with Adverse Events, and the incidence of Postoperative cognitive dysfunction assessed by MMT (mini-mental test) in first 60 minutes. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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