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Open Cholecystectomy Among Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy.

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Clinical Trial

Official title:
Open Cholecystectomy Among Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study

Clinical Trial Summary

In the current era, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the treatment of choice for symptomatic gallstone disease. The aim of this study is to find out the prevalence of open cholecystectomy among patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a tertiary care center.

Clinical Trial Description

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (LC) is the gold standard surgery for symptomatic cholelithiasis with low mortality and morbidity.1,2 However, 1% to 15% of conversion rate to Open Cholecystectomy (OC) during laparoscopic cholecystectomy has been reported.3 Converted cases were associated with increased perioperative time, complication rates, perioperative costs, the length of hospital stay, and a higher 30-day readmission rate.3,4 Conversion was also associated with complications including bile leak, bile duct injury, or bleeding, requiring reoperation or transfusion, and death. A recent detailed critical review found that preoperative variables like male gender, older age, high body mass index, previous abdominal surgery, the severity of cholecystitis, and gallbladder wall thickness were associated with the higher rate of conversion to OC.4 However, data regarding its prevalence lacking in our setting. The aim of this study is to find out the prevalence of open cholecystectomy among patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a tertiary care centre. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT05366907
Study type Observational
Source Chitwan Medical College
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date June 1, 2020
Completion date December 30, 2021
View Details
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