Child Development Clinical Trial
Official title:
Tau/P-Tau as Biomarkers of Anesthesia/Surgery-associated Neurocognitive Outcomes in Children
Verified date | April 2022 |
Source | Massachusetts General Hospital |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
The proposed studies are aimed to measure Tau and P-Tau levels in pre- and postoperative blood, urine, feces and saliva, as well as to assess pre- and postoperative neurocognitive function in children (3 to 5 years old) who will have surgery under general anesthesia (single versus multiple exposures). The studies will establish a system to study biomarkers of the anesthesia/surgery-associated neurocognitive impairment in children and generate hypothesis that Tau or P-Tau serves as the biomarker of such neurocognitive impairment in children.
Status | Active, not recruiting |
Enrollment | 20 |
Est. completion date | December 31, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 3 Years to 5 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. between age 3 and 5 at the time of the first neurocognitive test; 2. scheduled for surgery under general anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: 1. gestational age less than 36 weeks; 2. congenital heart disease that has required surgery or will require surgery or that requires ongoing pharmacotherapy; 3. known chromosomal abnormality or any other known acquired or congenital abnormalities which are likely to affect neurodevelopment; 4. known neurological injury such as cystic periventricular leukomalacia or grade 3 or 4 intra-ventricular hemorrhage (+/- post hemorrhage ventricular dilatation); 5. children for whom follow-up would be difficult for geographic or psychosocial reasons; 6. non-native English speaker (both child and parents); 7. severe visual or auditory disorder. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Boston Childrens Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts |
United States | Zhongcong Xie | Boston | Massachusetts |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Massachusetts General Hospital | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) |
United States,
Flick RP, Katusic SK, Colligan RC, Wilder RT, Voigt RG, Olson MD, Sprung J, Weaver AL, Schroeder DR, Warner DO. Cognitive and behavioral outcomes after early exposure to anesthesia and surgery. Pediatrics. 2011 Nov;128(5):e1053-61. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-0351. Epub 2011 Oct 3. Erratum in: Pediatrics. 2012 Mar;129(3):595. — View Citation
Ing CH, DiMaggio CJ, Whitehouse AJ, Hegarty MK, Sun M, von Ungern-Sternberg BS, Davidson AJ, Wall MM, Li G, Sun LS. Neurodevelopmental outcomes after initial childhood anesthetic exposure between ages 3 and 10 years. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2014 Oct;26(4):377-86. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000000121. — View Citation
Kalkman CJ, Peelen L, Moons KG, Veenhuizen M, Bruens M, Sinnema G, de Jong TP. Behavior and development in children and age at the time of first anesthetic exposure. Anesthesiology. 2009 Apr;110(4):805-12. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31819c7124. — View Citation
Sun L. Early childhood general anaesthesia exposure and neurocognitive development. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Dec;105 Suppl 1:i61-8. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq302. Review. — View Citation
Wilder RT, Flick RP, Sprung J, Katusic SK, Barbaresi WJ, Mickelson C, Gleich SJ, Schroeder DR, Weaver AL, Warner DO. Early exposure to anesthesia and learning disabilities in a population-based birth cohort. Anesthesiology. 2009 Apr;110(4):796-804. doi: 10.1097/01.anes.0000344728.34332.5d. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Blood Tau/P-Tau level before the surgery (baseline) | 300 ul venous blood before the surgery will be collected from the inserted intravenous catheter to measure the levels of Tau/P-Tau | Before the surgery | |
Primary | Blood Tau/P-Tau level at postoperative 3 hours | 300 ul venous blood at 3 hours after the surgery will be collected from the inserted intravenous catheter to measure the levels of Tau/P-Tau | At 3 hours after the surgery | |
Primary | Blood Tau/P-Tau level at postoperative 6 hours | 300 ul venous blood at 6 hours after the surgery will be collected from the inserted intravenous catheter to measure the levels of Tau/P-Tau | At 6 hours after the surgery | |
Secondary | Neurocognitive function before the surgery (baseline) | Cognitive function will be assessed by using a battery of neurocognitive tests before the surgery | Before the surgery | |
Secondary | Neurocognitive function at postoperative one year | Cognitive function will be assessed by using a battery of neurocognitive tests at postoperative one year | At postoperative one year | |
Secondary | Feces Tau/P-Tau level before the surgery (baseline) | Feces will be collected to measure the level of Tau/P-Tau before the surgery | Before the surgery | |
Secondary | Feces Tau/P-Tau level at postoperative one day | Feces will be collected to measure the level of Tau/P-Tau at postoperative one day | At postoperative one day | |
Secondary | Urine Tau/P-Tau level before the surgery (baseline) | Urine will be collected to measure the level of Tau/P-Tau before the surgery | Before the surgery | |
Secondary | Urine Tau/P-Tau level at postoperative one day | Urine will be collected to measure the level of Tau/P-Tau at postoperative one day | At postoperative one day | |
Secondary | Saliva Tau/P-Tau level before the surgery (baseline) | Saliva will be collected to measure the level of Tau/P-Tau before the surgery | Before the surgery | |
Secondary | Saliva Tau/P-Tau level at postoperative one day | Saliva will be collected to measure the level of Tau/P-Tau at postoperative one day | At postoperative one day |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
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