Chikungunya Fever Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Auriculotherapy on Pain and Functional Capacity of Individuals With Chikungunya Fever
Chikungunya fever is an acute viral disease, transmitted by the mosquito (Aedes aegypti),
that triggers pain and disabling rheumatic manifestations. There is no cure for this disease,
and the usual treatment is directed at relieving symptoms through the use of analgesics and
antipyretics. Due to the risk of adverse effects triggered by prolonged use of analgesic and
anti-inflammatory drugs, the use of complementary therapies, such as Auriculotherapy, might
be a safe and effective non-pharmacological treatment for the management of Chikungunya
symptomatic cases.
Subjects diagnosed with Chikungunya and undergoing routine treatment will receive
auricotherapy treatment once a week, for five weeks. Subjects will be assessed at baseline
and after 4 and 8 weeks after intervention. This study might help understand the use of
Auriculotherapy as a complementary treatment in the treatment of physical and functional
symptoms of individuals infected by Chikungunya .
Objectives of the study
1. To evaluate the effectiveness of Auriculotherapy in the management of pain and
functional capacity of symptomatic individuals after Chikungunya fever.
2. To evaluate the effects of Auriculotherapy on the intensity of pain, limitation of
mobility, and perception of disability and physical capacity.
3. Investigate the effect of Auriculotherapy on pain medication use.
Place and study population: Subjects diagnosed with Chikungunya Fever will be recruited for
convenience in the basic care of the city of Fortaleza-CE, Brazil, in order to be evaluated
and treated by the researcher's team.
Procedures and intervention: Subjects will be evaluated at the initial time of the research,
and after 4 and 8 weeks of intervention. The description of the procedures will follow the
guidelines of the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) and the Standards for
Reporting Interventions in Controlled Trials of Acupuncture (STRICTA). Asepsis of the ear
with alcohol 70%is necessary to apply 4 to 5 auricular acupuncture points. In the
intervention group, specific points will be used to the management of pain and physical
function. In the placebo group, non-specific points will be used. Patients will be instructed
to exert finger pressure at each point for 3 minutes. At least 3x / day, or whenever they
feel pain. These implants will be kept for 5 days and will be taken off by the participant 2
days before the next appointment.
Ethical aspects: The research will begin after approval by the Ethics and Research Committee
(CEP) of the Federal University of Ceará. All participants will sign the Informed Consent and
are free to withdraw from the study.
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