Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effects of Exercise and Nutrition Interventions on Platinum Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy and Interoceptive Brain Circuitry (R21)
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a highly prevalent and severe side-effect of platinum-based chemotherapy, often used to treat gastrointestinal cancers. Unfortunately there are very limited treatments for CIPN. This is a phase II randomized controlled trial to test the preliminary efficacy of exercise vs. nutrition education on CIPN, to systematically investigate the potential roles of inflammation and interoception, and to obtain data with a more accurate effect size to inform a future study.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | December 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | August 2025 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion criteria (subjects must…) 1. Have a diagnosis of cancer 2. Be scheduled to receive platinum chemotherapy (specifically oxaliplatin or cisplatin) without other neurotoxic chemotherapy (taxanes, bortezomib, thalidomide). Patients may be enrolled before their first (preferred), second, or third infusion of neurotoxic chemotherapy 3. Be able to read English 4. Be =18 years Exclusion criteria (subjects must not…) 1. Be performing regular exercise, which is any planned physical activity (e.g., brisk walking, aerobics, jogging, bicycling, swimming, rowing, weight lifting, resistance training, yoga, pilates, etc.) performed to increase physical fitness. To be considered exercise, physical activity should be performed 3-5 times per week for 20-60 minutes per session and should be done at a level that increases your breathing rate and causes you to break a sweat. 2. Have physical limitations (e.g., cardiorespiratory, orthopedic, central nervous system) that contraindicate participation in maximal physiological fitness testing and a low/moderate intensity home-based walking and progressive resistance exercise program. 3. Have planned surgery or radiation treatment in the 12 weeks after baseline. Additional exclusion criteria only for patients completing MRI (approximately 40 of 60 enrolled subjects; subjects must not…) 1. Have current or prior cancer in the spine, brainstem, or brain (to allow standard brain MRI analysis) 2. Have contraindications for MRI scanning (pacemaker, ferrous metal implants, pregnancy, etc. note that most port-a-caths are safe for MRI scanning) |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | University of Maryland Medical System | Baltimore | Maryland |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Maryland, Baltimore | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
United States,
Postma TJ, Aaronson NK, Heimans JJ, Muller MJ, Hildebrand JG, Delattre JY, Hoang-Xuan K, Lanteri-Minet M, Grant R, Huddart R, Moynihan C, Maher J, Lucey R; EORTC Quality of Life Group. The development of an EORTC quality of life questionnaire to assess chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: the QLQ-CIPN20. Eur J Cancer. 2005 May;41(8):1135-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2005.02.012. Epub 2005 Apr 14. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Neuropsychological function | Brain connectivity via functional magnetic resonance imaging | Time point 2 (approx. 6 weeks) or time point 3 (approx. 12 weeks), controlling for baseline | |
Other | Immunological function | Inflammatory cytokine concentration via ELISA (IL-6, IL-10, etc.) | Time point 2 (approx. 6 weeks) or time point 3 (approx. 12 weeks), controlling for baseline | |
Other | Musculoskeletal function | Strength via handgrip dynamometer test | Time point 2 (approx. 6 weeks) or time point 3 (approx. 12 weeks), controlling for baseline | |
Other | Cardiovascular function | Distance walked in six-minute walk test | Time point 2 (approx. 6 weeks) or time point 3 (approx. 12 weeks), controlling for baseline | |
Primary | CIPN-20 sensory subscale | CIPN-20 sensory subscale (Postma et al 2005). The subscale includes 9 questions, each rated 1-4, and the score ranges from 9-36 with larger values reflecting more severe (worse) symptoms of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). | Time point 2 (approximately 6 weeks), controlling for baseline value | |
Secondary | CIPN-20 sensory subscale | CIPN-20 sensory subscale (Postma et al 2005). The subscale includes 9 questions, each rated 1-4, and the score ranges from 9-36 with larger values reflecting more severe (worse) symptoms of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). | Time point 2 (approx. 6 weeks) or time point 3 (approx. 12 weeks) or time point 4 (approx. 24 weeks), controlling for baseline | |
Secondary | Sensory, motor, and autonomic symptoms of CIPN | CIPN-20 total score (Postma et al 2005). The score includes 20 questions, each rated 1-4, and the score ranges from 20-80 with larger values reflecting more severe (worse) symptoms of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). | Time point 2 (approx. 6 weeks) or time point 3 (approx. 12 weeks) or time point 4 (approx. 24 weeks), controlling for baseline | |
Secondary | Sensory loss | Finger and toe tactile sensitivity using monofilaments | Time point 2 (approx. 6 weeks) or time point 3 (approx. 12 weeks), controlling for baseline | |
Secondary | Cold-induced pain | Finger cold sensitivity using thermode | Time point 2 (approx. 6 weeks) or time point 3 (approx. 12 weeks), controlling for baseline | |
Secondary | Numbness and tingling | Patient-reported severity of numbness/tingling (0-10). A larger value reflects more severe (worse) symptoms of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). | Time point 2 (approx. 6 weeks) or time point 3 (approx. 12 weeks), controlling for baseline |
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