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Cervix Lesion clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05938192 Not yet recruiting - Cervical Cancer Clinical Trials

Treatments of HPV-related Lesions

Start date: July 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In the recent years, the widespread adoption of primary and secondary preventions has dramatically reduced the incidence of cervical cancer in developed countries. However, cervical cancer still represents a major health concern, being the third most common malignancy among women aged <39 years, and the second most common cause of death for cancer among females between 20 and 39 years in the United States. Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable types of cancer, since it develops over a long time and the causative agent has been recognized. Persistent infection from human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main factor causing cervical cancer. Generally, persistent HPV infection causes cervical dysplasia (also known as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia), which potentially evolves in cancer. Although the majority of women with HPV infection will never develop lesions, a relatively high number of women is at risk of developing cervical dysplasia. Women with cervical dysplasia who have appropriate follow-up and treatments are at low risk of developing cervical cancer. However, recurrent cervical dysplasia is a well-known risk factor for cervical cancer. Additionally, recurrent cervical dysplasia might be cause of morbidity since adjunctive surgical treatments are associated with fertility and obstetrical issues in women who wish to preserve their childbearing potential. With this background, identifying the best treatment modality for patients with cervical dysplasia is of paramount importance. However, the management of residual/recurrent dysplasia after primary treatment is often challenging. Moreover, it is important to classify patients based on their risk of having persistent/recurrent dysplasia after primary treatment. Assessing these classes of risks is useful in tailoring appropriate surveillance and determining the need for adjunctive treatments. Our study group estimated the risk of developing persistent/recurrent dysplasia in several investigations, observing that positive surgical margins, surgical techniques, high-risk HPV infection at the time of diagnosis, and HPV persistence are the main prognostic factors. Our data corroborated a considerable body of literature investigating this issue. However, it is difficult to estimate the risk of developing persistent/recurrent dysplasia for each patient. Similarly, few investigations evaluated outcomes of patientsaffected by vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia with discor-dant results. In fact, there is no consensus on the optimaltreatment modality for those patients. Treatments in-cluded: topical application of imiquimod or 5-fluorouracil(5-FU), as well as ablative and excisional proceduresexecuted via conventional surgery, electrosurgery andcarbon dioxide LASER. The risk of developinginvasive vaginal cancer in those patients remains unclear,ranging between 2% and 12% in different series.Recently, a multi-institutional Italian study reports thatmore than 10% of women initially diagnosed with high-grade vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia are detected withoccult invasive vaginal cancer at the time of excisionalprocedure, thus suggesting the need to achieve a histologi-cal diagnosis before proceeding to ablative or medicaltreatments Here, we aim to evaluate the importance of various prognostic factors in influencing the risk of persistent/recurrent lesions of the uterine cervix and the vagina

NCT ID: NCT05625308 Completed - Papilloma Clinical Trials

Effect of Natural Compounds on the Severity of HPV-induced Cervical Lesions

Start date: July 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To test the efficacy of a newly-commercialized formula, 40 HPV-positive women displaying chronic cervicitis, mild dysplasia or moderate dysplasia. Women in the study group took one tablet per day containing 200 mg of EGCG, 400 mcg of Folic Acid, 1 mg of Vitamin B12 and 50 mg of Hyaluronic Acid for twelve weeks. Women in the control group received no treatment.

NCT ID: NCT04624568 Completed - Clinical trials for Human Papilloma Virus Infection

Papilocare®: Effects on Regression of Histologically Confirmed Cervical Intraepithelial Lesions 1 and Tolerance

PAPILOCARE
Start date: November 17, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

clinical trial comparing the regression rate after 12 months of histologically confirmed cervical intraepithelial lesions 1 in 2 parallel groups. One group using the vaginal gel Papilocare® for 6 months and one group without any treatment.

NCT ID: NCT04274465 Recruiting - Cervical Cancer Clinical Trials

Application of Plasma Circulating HPV DNA Testing to Management of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia

Start date: February 26, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to see if circulating HPV DNA (cHPVDNA) can be used as a noninvasive biomarker for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2-3 in hopes of reducing procedures and costs for patients, as well as personalize their treatment plan.

NCT ID: NCT04199078 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Human Papilloma Virus

Clinical Trial to Explore Papilocare Gel Efficacy to Repair of the Cervico-vaginal Mucosa With HPV High Risk Lesions.

PALOMA2
Start date: September 25, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Phase II, exploratory, randomized, open, controlled and parallel groups clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of exploratory gel Papilocare in the repair of the cervico-vaginal mucosa with lesions caused by HPV-HR. All the patients included in the study will be randomized (1:1:1:1) in 4 arms.

NCT ID: NCT04171505 Recruiting - HPV Infection Clinical Trials

Retrospective Cohort Study of the Effectiveness of the Prophylactic Vaccine Against the Human Papilloma Virus in the Prevention of Recurrence in Women Who Have Received an Excisional Therapy by HSIL / CIN.

VENUS
Start date: November 4, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A retrospective cohort study of women treated by excisional therapy due to HSIL/ CIN at Clínico San Carlos Hospital between 2012-2018. The effectiveness of prophylactic vaccination against HPV in women treated for HPV-related disease will be evaluated. For this purpose, the percentage of cervical lesion recurrence among a group of treated and vaccinated women against HPV between the years 2015-2018 will be compared with a control group of treated and non-vaccinated women against HPV since 2012-2015. It will be an essential requirement that the patient provide a vaccination card from their health center where there is proof of their immunization status and date of administration. Inclusion criteria: - Women older than 18 years who received excisional therapy due to HSIL /CIN injury confirmed histologically. - Women who sign informed consent. - Patients with negative results in the first post-surgery control. - Patients who have received HPV vaccination and provide vaccination card. Exclusion criteria: - Women who do not wish or cannot give their informed consent and / or do not comply with the requirements of the study. - Patients treated by an indication other than HSIL/CIN. - Patients under immunosuppression conditions.

NCT ID: NCT04002154 Completed - Clinical trials for Human Papilloma Virus

Clinical Trial to Explore the Papilocare Gel Efficacy to Repair the Cervico-vaginal Mucosa With Lesions Caused by HPV

PALOMA
Start date: October 19, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Phase II, exploratory, randomized, open, controlled and parallel groups clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of exploratory gel Papilocare in the repair of the cervico-vaginal mucosa with lesions caused by HPV. All the patients included in the study will be Randomized (1:1:1).

NCT ID: NCT03510273 Completed - Cervix Cancer Clinical Trials

Honduras Liger Thermocoagulator Study

Start date: May 4, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This was a prospective study to evaluate the short-term safety and acceptability of the Liger Medical thermal coagulation device for treatment of cervical precancerous lesions. Study results will inform the Honduras Ministry of Health regarding potential use of the Liger device for precancer treatment in Honduras and results may be of interest to other Latin American settings as well. The research was conducted in the Tegucigalpa Region in Honduras in 4 health facilities in urban and peri-urban settings. Participants were women ages 30-49 who met the study eligibility criteria. Human papilloma virus (HPV) and visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA)-positive women who were eligible for ablative treatment were offered thermal coagulation with the Liger instrument to treat their lesions and asked about acceptability of the treatment. At this visit, biopsies were also be taken. Women were followed-up at 1 month to evaluate short-term safety outcomes with a physical exam and receive their biopsy results. Depending on their biopsy results, they will be asked to return for repeat screening, referred for further treatment or asked to come back for a 12-month study visit. At the 12-month visit after treatment, women were followed up to evaluate cure rates. A second investigational device, Pocket Colposcope, was used to take cervix photos at the enrollment and 12-month study visit with participant consent. The photos were used to explore factors influencing treatment failure. De-identified photos and women's diagnosis information were also shared with the device developers, Duke University, for the purposes of improving their device. Women had the option to opt out of having cervix photos taken and still participate in the treatment portion of the study.