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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06083103
Other study ID # 2021-013
Secondary ID 2023-A00743-42
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date October 12, 2023
Est. completion date December 31, 2025

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source Institut de cancérologie Strasbourg Europe
Contact Claire VIT
Phone (0)3 88 25 85 29
Email promotion-rc@icans.eu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

[18 F]fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) is a new hybrid imaging tool that has recently arrived in oncology, and is particularly promising. Its usefulness seems obvious in certain tumor types, but its place in the staging of cervical cancers has never been explored in a prospective trial to our knowledge. Previously, a comparative retrospective study from 2009 found a better sensitivity of PET fused to diagnostic MRI images compared to PET/CT (positron emission tomography/computed tomography) in the detection of metastatic lymph nodes (54 and 44% respectively). It was an a posteriori fusion of images, from images acquired by PET-CT.


Description:

This monocentric, prospective trial aims at comparing performances of 18F-FDG PET/MRI versus standard PET/CT in the detection of lymph node metastases in cervical cancer patients. Specificity and sensitivity of both exams will be compared at one timepoint, during the PET/CT prescribed in routine care for assessment of extension. PET/MRI will be conducted directly after PET/CT and a unique dose of 18F-FDG radiotracer will be used for both exams.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 50
Est. completion date December 31, 2025
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2025
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Patients aged from 18 years old and over - Patients with presumed cervical cancer of stages IB2 to IVA based on clinical data and pelvic MRI, undergoing pre-treatment assessment. - For women of childbearing potential : Adequate contraception throughout study participation. Note : enrollment in a concomitant clinical trial is authorized Exclusion Criteria: - Oncological history that could possibly interfere with imaging results interpretation, apart from cervical cancer - Extra-nodal metastasis clinically or radiologically proven before study participation - Contraindication to MRI or injection of contrast agents containing gadolinium - Contraindication to lumbo-aortic lymphadenectomy - Persons deprived of liberty - Minor or patients placed under guardianship or supervision - Patient under judicial protection - Patient unable to consent

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Diagnostic Test:
18-FDG PET-MRI
For this trial, 18-FDG PET-MRI will be conducted directly after PET-CT using a single dose of radiotracer

Locations

Country Name City State
France Institut de cancérologie Strasbourg Europe Strasbourg

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Institut de cancérologie Strasbourg Europe

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

References & Publications (4)

Crimi F, Spolverato G, Lacognata C, Garieri M, Cecchin D, Urso ED, Zucchetta P, Pucciarelli S, Pomerri F. 18F-FDG PET/MRI for Rectal Cancer TNM Restaging After Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy: Initial Experience. Dis Colon Rectum. 2020 Mar;63(3):310-318. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000001568. — View Citation

Kim SK, Choi HJ, Park SY, Lee HY, Seo SS, Yoo CW, Jung DC, Kang S, Cho KS. Additional value of MR/PET fusion compared with PET/CT in the detection of lymph node metastases in cervical cancer patients. Eur J Cancer. 2009 Aug;45(12):2103-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.04.006. Epub 2009 May 4. — View Citation

Lu XR, Qu MM, Zhai YN, Feng W, Gao Y, Lei JQ. Diagnostic role of 18F-FDG PET/MRI in the TNM staging of breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Palliat Med. 2021 Apr;10(4):4328-4337. doi: 10.21037/apm-20-2555. Epub 2021 Apr 12. — View Citation

Picardi M, Cavaliere C, Della Pepa R, Nicolai E, Soricelli A, Giordano C, Pugliese N, Rascato MG, Cappuccio I, Campagna G, Cerchione C, Vigliar E, Troncone G, Mascolo M, Franzese M, Castaldo R, Salvatore M, Pane F. PET/MRI for staging patients with Hodgkin lymphoma: equivalent results with PET/CT in a prospective trial. Ann Hematol. 2021 Jun;100(6):1525-1535. doi: 10.1007/s00277-021-04537-5. Epub 2021 Apr 28. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Compare performances of PET/MRI and PET/CT in the detection of lumbar aortic lymph node metastases in cervical cancer patients with tumors graded IB2 to IVA stage Performances in terms of sensitivity Up to 3 months
Secondary Compare performances of PET/MRI and PET/CT in the detection of lymph node metastases in cervical cancer patients with tumors graded IB2 to IVA stage, outside of lumbar aortic region Performances in terms of sensitivity Up to 3 months
Secondary Compare performances PET/MRI and para-aortic lymphadenectomy in the detection of lumbar aortic lymph node metastases in cervical cancer patients Lumbar/aortic lymph nodes detection with each exams Up to 3 months
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