Circulating Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) DNA for the Screening and Surveillance of Gynecologic Cancers

Cervical Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

Implementation of Circulating HPV DNA for the Screening and Surveillance of HPV-related Gynecologic Cancers

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05606133
• Other study ID #: 22-0247
• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: August 10, 2022
• Est. completion date: August 10, 2024

Study information

• Verified date: November 2023
• Source: Northwell Health
• Contact: Elena Pereira, MD
• Phone: 2124343770
• Email: epereira2[@]northwell.edu
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Human papilloma virus-related gynecologic malignancies affect over 20,000 women in the United States, and over half a million women globally each year. In addition, approximately 200,000 women are diagnosed with high-grade cervical dysplasia, a pre-cancerous tumor. There is no currently available serum biomarker for these tumors, and surveillance and diagnosis in these patients often requires invasive testing and procedures. The ability to diagnose and monitor for these cancers with a simple blood draw would have a significant impact both here in the US and abroad.

In order to detect circulating tumor-specific HPV DNA, the investigators will collaborate with the molecular diagnostics company, Naveris. Naveris has designed a blood test that utilizes digital droplet polymerase chain reactions (PCR) in order to quantify fragments of tumor-specific DNA that the investigators believe is shed by HPV-associated cancer cells in the blood.

In this pilot study, the investigators will first test whether the quantification of plasma cell-free HPV DNA can distinguish pre-invasive from invasive cervical cancers.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Enrollment: 100
• Est. completion date: August 10, 2024
• Est. primary completion date: August 10, 2024
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Female
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

All patients above age 18, with biopsy proven HPV-related high-grade cervical dysplasia or invasive cervical cancer will be included.

Exclusion Criteria:

Persons who do not meet the above inclusion criteria.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Cervical Cancer
• Cervical Dysplasia
• Uterine Cervical Dysplasia

Intervention

Diagnostic Test:
• NavDx(R)
NavDx® is a blood test that utilizes digital droplet PCR in order to quantify fragments of tumor-specific DNA shed by HPV-associated cancer cells in the blood. The technology has the ability to distinguish tumor-tissue modified virus particles present in the plasma cell-free DNA from non-cancer associated sources of HPV DNA.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Lenox Hill Hospital	New York	New York

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Northwell Health	Naveris

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (6)

Chera BS, Kumar S, Beaty BT, Marron D, Jefferys S, Green R, Goldman EC, Amdur R, Sheets N, Dagan R, Hayes DN, Weiss J, Grilley-Olson JE, Zanation A, Hackman T, Blumberg JM, Patel S, Weissler M, Tan XM, Parker JS, Mendenhall W, Gupta GP. Rapid Clearance Profile of Plasma Circulating Tumor HPV Type 16 DNA during Chemoradiotherapy Correlates with Disease Control in HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Aug 1;25(15):4682-4690. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-0211. Epub 2019 May 14. — View Citation

Chera BS, Kumar S, Shen C, Amdur R, Dagan R, Green R, Goldman E, Weiss J, Grilley-Olson J, Patel S, Zanation A, Hackman T, Blumberg J, Patel S, Thorp B, Weissler M, Yarbrough W, Sheets N, Mendenhall W, Tan XM, Gupta GP. Plasma Circulating Tumor HPV DNA for the Surveillance of Cancer Recurrence in HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Apr 1;38(10):1050-1058. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.02444. Epub 2020 Feb 4. Erratum In: J Clin Oncol. 2020 Oct 20;38(30):3579. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Sep 20;41(27):4449. — View Citation

Jeannot E, Becette V, Campitelli M, Calmejane MA, Lappartient E, Ruff E, Saada S, Holmes A, Bellet D, Sastre-Garau X. Circulating human papillomavirus DNA detected using droplet digital PCR in the serum of patients diagnosed with early stage human papillomavirus-associated invasive carcinoma. J Pathol Clin Res. 2016 Jun 28;2(4):201-209. doi: 10.1002/cjp2.47. eCollection 2016 Oct. — View Citation

Kang Z, Stevanovic S, Hinrichs CS, Cao L. Circulating Cell-free DNA for Metastatic Cervical Cancer Detection, Genotyping, and Monitoring. Clin Cancer Res. 2017 Nov 15;23(22):6856-6862. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-1553. Epub 2017 Sep 12. — View Citation

Oh J, Lee HJ, Lee TS, Kim JH, Koh SB, Choi YS. Clinical value of routine serum squamous cell carcinoma antigen in follow-up of patients with locally advanced cervical cancer treated with radiation or chemoradiation. Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2016 Jul;59(4):269-78. doi: 10.5468/ogs.2016.59.4.269. Epub 2016 Jul 13. — View Citation

Pereira E, Camacho-Vanegas O, Anand S, Sebra R, Catalina Camacho S, Garnar-Wortzel L, Nair N, Moshier E, Wooten M, Uzilov A, Chen R, Prasad-Hayes M, Zakashansky K, Beddoe AM, Schadt E, Dottino P, Martignetti JA. Personalized Circulating Tumor DNA Biomarkers Dynamically Predict Treatment Response and Survival In Gynecologic Cancers. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 30;10(12):e0145754. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145754. eCollection 2015. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Pre-Treatment Circulating HPV DNA	The presence or absence of ct-HPV DNA	Week 0
Primary	On-Treatment Circulating HPV DNA	The presence or absence of ct-HPV DNA	Up to 8 weeks
Primary	Post-Treatment Circulating HPV DNA	The presence or absence of ct-HPV DNA	8-12 weeks