View clinical trials related to Cervical Cancer.
Filter by:A Phase 1/2, open label, multi-center study to evaluate the safety, efficacy and tolerability of KY1044 as single agent and in combination with anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) in adult patients with selected advanced malignancies, who are ineligible for or there are no available therapies known to confer a clinical benefit for their disease, or they have exhausted all such available options in each indication and therefore will be patients for whom a clinical trial is appropriate.
This is a single-arm, Simon's 2-stage, proof-of-concept trial. The aim is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of avelumab with axitinib in patients with persistent or recurrent cervical cancer following platinum-based chemotherapy. The study hypothesis is that the combination of avelumab and axitinib can significantly improve the objective response rate (ORR) with acceptable toxicity compared to traditional chemotherapy.
This is an open label, multi-center trial of tisotumab vedotin monotherapy and in combination with bevacizumab, pembrolizumab, or carboplatin in subjects with recurrent or stage IVB cervical cancer. The trial consists of two-parts a dose escalation part and an expansion part. The expansion part of the trial will be initiated once the Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of the combinations have been determined in the dose escalation part.
In sub-Saharan Africa, cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among women because of the difficulty in implementing screening programs. The main obstacles in these countries are poverty, lack of healthcare infrastructures and trained practitioners. With the availability of new technologies, researchers are looking for new strategies adapted to low- and middle-income countries to identify cervical precancerous lesions. Current evidence shows that Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) testing is more effective than cytology (Pap smear) for cervical cancer screening in resource-limited settings. Indeed, the GeneXpert® HPV test offers the opportunity to prevent cervical cancer (CC) in a single visit: rapid detection of high-risk HPV (HPV) infection followed by same day treatment of HPV-positive women during the same visit (screen-and-treat approach). However only a small proportion of HPV-positive women will develop cervical (pre)cancer, making it important to select those to treat. This triage can be achieved by colposcopy, cytology and visual inspection after application of acetic acid (VIA). Though VIA is the triage test recommended by WHO for resource-limited countries, it has not yet been widely assessed in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The main objective of the investigators is to assess the performance of HPV-test followed by Visual Inspection after application of Acetic acid and Lugol's iodine VIA/VILI to detect cervical precancerous lesions in a screen-and-treat strategy in Cameroon (sub-Saharan Africa) where there is no cervical cancer-screening program. The investigators organized a successful free screening campaign in Cameroon in 2015 that allowed to identify the expectations of women and their eagerness to benefit from prevention of gynecological cancers and sexually transmitted diseases.
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab (MK-3475) plus one of four platinum-based chemotherapy regimens compared to the efficacy and safety of placebo plus one of four platinum-based chemotherapy regimens in the treatment of adult women with persistent, recurrent, or metastatic cervical cancer. Possible chemotherapy regimens include: paclitaxel plus cisplatin with or without bevacizumab and paclitaxel plus carboplatin with or without bevacizumab. The primary study hypotheses are that the combination of pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy is superior to placebo plus chemotherapy with respect to: 1) Progression-free Survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by the Investigator, or, 2) Overall Survival (OS).
Perspectives: To analyse if the change of specific immune response will correlate with clinical effect of advanced cervix cancer after radio-chemotherapy. To evaluate the specific immune response throughout monitor the change of the programmed death-1(PD-1) in CD8 T cell and CD4 T cell and Treg cell in blood at baseline, before first brachytherapy and before the last brachytherapy in the advanced Cervix Cancer patients. To use immunohistochemistry (IHC) technique to monitor the change of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1),CD68,CD8,CD4,PD1 and Treg expression in biopsy at baseline, before first brachytherapy and before the last brachytherapy in the advanced Cervix Cancer patients. To detect the change of T cell receptor(TCR) repertoire and Tumor mutation burden (TMB) at baseline, before first brachytherapy and before the last brachytherapy in the advanced Cervix Cancer patients.
The aim of this study is to analyse biomarkers in first-void urine for improved follow-up of women treated for high grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN).
This is an open-label, multicenter, randomized phase II trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of atezolizumab in patients with recurrent cervical cancer in second line therapy. A total of 48 patients will be randomized in 3 arms, each arm consisting of 16 patients: Arm A: atezolizumab monotherapy q3w Arm B: atezolizumab combined with doxorubicin q3w Arm C: doxorubicin monotherapy q3w
Cervical cancer is the most common malignant in women with the average five-year overall survival rate as high as 70%. Radiation therapy is the main treatment for cervical cancer. Vagina is one of the important organ at risk and also a target organ in the treatment of cervical cancer patients. Vaginal radiation has serious related complications that affect the quality of life of patients and therefore needs much clinical attention. But due to lack of sufficient evidence, the clinical dose to the vagina is limited. ICRU-89 defined the recto-vaginal reference point (R-V) as a reference point for vaginal dose assessment. However, the R-V position is affected by applicator placement, vaginal packing and other factors hence the dose point only do not represent the entire vaginal radiation dose resulting in some clinical limitations. The latest research in Europe proposed that PIBS(Posterior-Inferior Border of Symphysis) / PIBS ± 2cm and VRL (vaginal reference length) may be more reasonable to use to assess vagina radiation doses, but it remains to be further clinically investigated. Therefore, this study intends to perform radical radiotherapy in cervical cancer patients and also by recruiting local and foreign hospitals into this study by recording its PIBS/ PIBS ± 2cm, VRL, R-V point dose, acute and chronic radiation injury incidence of vagina and other useful data. T-test and chi-square will be used to compare the data between Asian and European women. Correlation analysis will be used to determine if there is a relation between R-V and PIBS point dose. Furthermore, logic and or COX regression model to evaluate PIBS / PIBS ± 2cm and R-V point doses of vaginal radiation injury relationships, while exploring other relevant factors causing vaginal radiation injury. This is eventually expected to provide a scientific, simple and reliable reference point for vaginal dose assessment and clinical dose limit.
Perspectives: - To set-up another clinical trial with this specific phenotype as the main stratification factor. Therefore a more aggressive or a more specific systemic treatment (with or without an immunomodulator) could be proposed to those selected patients in the field of personalized medicine. - To evaluate the use of the smear as a surrogate non-invasive technique to biopsy for immunomonitoring. - To use the CTC/PD-L1 assay as a liquid biopsy in future clinical trials for stratification and monitoring of cancer patients undergoing immune checkpoint treatments. This specific subset of CTCs might represent metastatic cells with a high potential to escape T cell-mediated lysis and might therefore be the actual targets of immunotherapy.