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Central Serous Chorioretinopathy clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01227993 Completed - Retinal Disease Clinical Trials

Extension Study for the Evaluation of Finasteride in the Treatment of Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

CSC-Ext
Start date: October 2010
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Background: - Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a disease in which fluid accumulates under the retina and can cause distorted vision. CSC often resolves on its own without treatment, but in chronic CSC the fluid persists and can lead to permanent visual loss. Chronic CSC may be partly caused by hormones called androgens. - Finasteride is a drug that can modulate the effects of androgens; currently it is marketed as a treatment for male pattern baldness and benign prostate enlargement. The results of a previous brief study suggest that finasteride is safe and may help reduce the effects of chronic CSC. However, more long-term data are needed to evaluate whether finasteride is a safe and effective treatment for chronic CSC. Objectives: - To collect more data on the safety and effectiveness of finasteride as a treatment for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy. Eligibility: - Individuals who previously participated in NCT00837252 (NIH protocol 09-EI-0075), Pilot Study for the Evaluation of Finasteride in the Treatment of Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy, and demonstrated clinical improvement on finasteride treatment. Design: - The study requires 11 visits to the NEI outpatient clinic over 5 years, with visits occurring every 6 months. Participants will be screened with a medical history, physical examination, eye examination, and blood and urine tests. - At each visit, participants will receive a supply of finasteride pills to take every day and will need to bring any leftover finasteride pills to the following visit. - Participants will have eye examinations to test vision, eye pressure, eye movements, and retinal thickness. Additional eye examinations will evaluate the retina's sensitivity to light and study the blood vessels and flow of blood in the eyes. - Blood and urine samples will be taken throughout the study. - After the end of the study, participants may be able to speak to their doctor about continuing finasteride treatments with a prescription.

NCT ID: NCT01019668 Completed - Clinical trials for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Treated by Modified Photodynamic Therapy

Start date: November 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness as well as the detrimental influence of half-dose and half-fluence modification of verteporfin photodynamic therapy (PDT) for the treatment of prolonged unresolved central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR).

NCT ID: NCT00987077 Completed - Clinical trials for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Selective Retina Therapy (SRT) in Patients With Idiopathic Central Serous Retinopathy

Start date: April 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Selective Retina Therapy (SRT) for treating acute idiopathic central serous chorioretinopathy (ICSC). Patients with acute symptomatic ICSC of at least 3 months duration were recruited. The patients were randomized by equal terms to SRT- (Treatment) and control group. After 3 months follow up patients of control group with persistence of disease activity were allocated to crossover group and received either SRT. Crossover group was followed up for further 3 months. The primary outcome measure of the study are the serial changes in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letterscore and edema in optical coherence tomography (OCT) at 3 months. Secondary outcome measures included the proportion of eyes with complete absorption of subretinal fluid, leakage in fluorescein angiography and the systemic and ocular complications during the study at 3 months.

NCT ID: NCT00963131 Completed - Clinical trials for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

High-dose Antioxidants for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Start date: December 2004
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is the serous neurosensory detachment that usually involves the macular area. It is common in patients between 30-50 years old and effects male more often than female with the ratio of 5-10. The common risk factors are psychologic stress, type A personality, systemic steroid use, hypertension and pregnancy. The treatment is usually observation especially in the first three-months. The laser or photodynamic therapy should be considered when the condition does not improve after that time. Nevertheless, the pathogenesis of CSC is still not well understood but the study from indocyanine green angiography showed the choroidal vascular hyperpermeability and abnormal leakage. The causes of this abnormality are supposed to be from nitric oxide, prostaglandins or even free oxidative radicals. From this hypothesis, the oxidative process might be involved in the pathogenesis of the disease especially in the early stage. This study is to determine the effect of antioxidants drugs in the acute stage of CSC and to determine whether they can improve the outcomes of the disease.

NCT ID: NCT00837252 Completed - Retinal Disease Clinical Trials

Pilot Study for the Evaluation of Finasteride in the Treatment of Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Start date: February 2009
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a retinal disorder characterized by an accumulation of serous fluid under the retina. Although acute CSC tends to spontaneously resolve on its own with minimal sequelae, chronic CSC tends to persist and lead to irreversible visual loss. The pathogenesis of CSC is complex; however, systemic androgens have been implicated. Finasteride is an anti-androgen medication that is widely used in the treatment of various conditions. The objective of this study was to investigate the safety and potential efficacy of oral finasteride as a treatment for chronic CSC. Five participants with chronic CSC were enrolled into this uncontrolled, unmasked, Phase I/II study. An oral dose of finasteride, 5 mg daily, was administered to all participants for three months. Following this, finasteride was withheld and participants were observed for another three months. If a participant experienced a beneficial effect during the period in which he received finasteride and then experienced a relapse during the observation period, finasteride was re-instituted for the remaining period of the study. Relapse was defined as a return to the baseline maximum lesion height and/or return to baseline lesion volume.

NCT ID: NCT00817245 Completed - Clinical trials for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Effect of Helicobacter Pylori Treatment on Idiopathic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (ICSCR)

ICSCR
Start date: March 2008
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Etiology of ICSCR is not known however recent studies regard the role of immunologic and infectious processes in the pathogenesis of ICSCR.one of these hypothesis is the role of helicobacter pylori in the pathogenesis of ICSCR so perhaps treatment of h pylori have positive effect on the remission of ICSCR.

NCT ID: NCT00803517 Completed - Clinical trials for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Comparison of Multifocal Electroretinogram Assessment in Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC) Between Laser Treatment Group and Photodynamic Therapy Group in Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Start date: March 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study is a comparison of multifocal electroretinogram assessment between the laser treatment group and the photodynamic therapy group in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.

NCT ID: NCT00802906 Completed - Clinical trials for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Bevacizumab Versus Micropulse in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC)

Start date: May 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of an initial subthreshold retinal micropulselasercoagulation versus a single intravitreal 1.5mg bevacizumab injection in central serous choriretinopathy, as the micropulse will selectively treat the damaged RPE to induce reproliferation of healthy RPE cells, whereas the intravitreal injection should non-selectively stop the RPE leakage.

NCT ID: NCT00489840 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Treatment of Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy With Open-Label Anecortave Acetate

CSC-AA
Start date: May 2007
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Investigation to evaluate Anecortave Acetate in the treatment of chronic central serous chorioretinopathy

NCT ID: NCT00403325 Completed - Clinical trials for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Intravitreal Ranibizumab Treatment of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Start date: August 2006
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of Lucentis for active Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.