Central Retinal Vein Occlusion Clinical Trial
Official title:
FVF3565s Intravitreal Ranibizumab (rhuFab V2) in the Treatment of Macular Edema Associated With Perfused Central (CRVO) Retinal Venous Occlusive Disease
The purpose of this study is to determine whether ranibizumab will be effective in reducing if not eliminating the macular edema associated with the disease, central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO).
Retinal Venous Occlusive disease is the second only to diabetic retinopathy as a major cause
of blindness associated with retinal vascular disease. Macular edema is a major cause of
vision loss in patients presenting with central abd hemi vein occlusions. Currently, there
is no proven treatment to address macular edema in these patients. In the past laser
photocoagulation has been used, but was found to offer no visual benefits over the natural
history in the treatment of macular edema associated with CRVO. Investigators have
demonstrated in case reports that intravitreal triamcinolone (Kenalog) may result in the
reduction in macular edema, leading to visual improvement in some patients with CRVO.
Triamcinolone is relatively well tolerated in many patients, but its use is associated with
significant risk of elevated intraocular pressure, cataract, and intraocular infection.
Ranibizumab (rhuFab V2, an anti-VEGF agent, is a potent inhibitor of vascular permeability,
with the potential to reduce retinal vascular leakage and diminish macular edema. In
addition, as an anti-VEGF agent, it may also inhibit neovascularization of the iris, a
frequent complication of ischemic central retinal vein occlusion. Ranibizumab use as an
intravitreal agent does carry the risk of intraocular infection but probably carries very
low risk of glaucoma or cataract formation, making it a potentially safer pharmacologic
treatment for CRVO associated macular edema as compared to triamcinolone
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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