Preoperative Cognitive Therapy for Improving Health Outcomes After TKA in High-risk Catastrophizing Subjects — CT_TKA  

Catastrophization Clinical Trial

Official title: Preoperative Cognitive Therapy for Improving Health Outcomes After Total Knee Replacement in High-risk Catastrophizing Subjects

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

The investigators propose a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effects of treatment intended to reduce pain catastrophizing among patients reporting high pain catastrophizing prior to total knee replacement(TKR), total hip replacement(THR), or shoulder surgery in an effort to thereby reduce the incidence of persistent post-surgical pain (PPP) and enhance physical function at 3-months post-surgery. Preemptive treatment aimed at a known predictor of PPP following total knee replacement is highly innovative and have potentially high impact for public health. Cognitive therapy is a well-tolerated modality among chronic pain patients with few if any side effects. Cognitive therapy (CT) represents an inexpensive method that could greatly reduce suffering and costly post-surgical pain management for high risk TKR patients.

Clinical Trial Description

Aim 1 is to determine which CT protocol is most effective in reducing Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) and Coping Strategies Questionnaire Catastrophizing Subscale (CSQ-CAT) scores in high-risk TKR candidates. CT will consist of four-to-eight weekly 1-hr individual cognitive therapy sessions prior to surgery. Aim 2 is to compare the most efficient treatment from Aim 1 with a control group to evaluate pain relief at 3 months. ;

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Catastrophization

• NCT number: NCT01772329
• Study type: Interventional
• Source: Rush University Medical Center
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: January 2013
• Completion date: October 2020