View clinical trials related to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
Filter by:An out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is a sudden event where the heart stops beating and a person becomes unresponsive. During this event, vital organs in the body receive no blood flow, causing them to shut down. Without intervention to restart the heart, a person effectively dies. In the UK, around 60,000 people experience cardiac arrests each year, with most occurring at home. Despite prompt emergency service response, survival rates are typically low. There is technology available that has the potential to improve survival rates for out-of-hospital cardiac arrests. The intervention involves three devices used together: head-up position CPR (Elegard), active compression-decompression mechanical CPR (Lucas-3), and the Impedance Threshold device (Resqpod-16). When combined, these devices can enhance blood flow during resuscitation, potentially leading to improved initial resuscitation rates and higher rates of survival with normal brain function after a cardiac arrest. A pilot study is planned to test the feasibility of using these devices. The results will inform the design of a larger study to determine if this technology can indeed improve survival rates in out-of-hospital cardiac arrests.
Today, circulatory system and heart diseases, especially hypertension, are increasing day by day, and sudden and unexpected cardiac arrests due to these diseases are more common. Therefore, in the face of cardiac arrest that can develop without a certainty of time and place, Basic Life Support (TYD) is an important intervention that can save the lives of individuals with the least damage. Training on BLS, which is compulsory for healthcare professionals, is also given to some employees selected from other institutions. From this point of view, future teacher candidates who can be a role model in the society, at the same time reflect the importance of the subject to the group they work with and continue to teach, are an important group in terms of these trainings. Therefore, in this study, digital storytelling and face-to-face applied techniques will be given to teacher candidates via social media (Whatsapp) and the impact of these trainings on the knowledge and skill levels of teacher candidates will be evaluated comparatively.
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is of great importance for nurses who frequently encounter cardiopulmonary arrest in health care institutions and who are within their duties, authorities and responsibilities. Therefore, nurses should have sufficient, up-to-date knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Nursing educators should try different training methods on CPR education and ensure that the student has sufficient knowledge and skills before graduation. This study, In order to examine the effects of haptic and highly fidelity simulator use in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation training in nursing students on their knowledge, skills, satisfaction and self-confidence levels, it was planned to be performed in a randomized controlled type.
A cardiac arrest event has severe impact on the patient´s health-related quality of life. Survival of cardiac arrest does not innately translate to favorable quality of life. In particular, highly invasive resuscitation strategies, including extracorporeal cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) due to therapy-refractory cardiac arrest, may have impact on long-term outcomes. Therefore, apart from acute medical treatment and physical rehabilitation, long-term effects on cardio-pulmonary, physical and neuro-psychiatric functions after cardiac arrest survival have to be evaluated and optimized. We plan to investigate a bundle of cardio-pulmonary, physical and neuro-psychiatric functions in patients who survived a therapy-refratory cardiac arrest with ECPR.
Extracorporeal lung oxygenation (ECMO) was first used in neonates in the 1970s and is now widely used to treat adult patients with intractable shock and respiratory failure who have failed various types of conventional life support. According to the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO), a total of 61,193 adult patients worldwide received ECMO in 2019. According to the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO), a total of 61,193 adult patients were treated with ECMO worldwide in 2019, including 25,631 VV-ECOM, 12,836 VA, and 5086 ECPR. The number of ECMO cases and hospitals in Zhejiang province are increasing year by year, and they play an irreplaceable role in various critical care resuscitation, especially in response to public emergencies, but there is a lack of precise data on the current status of ECMO implementation. This study aims to investigate the implementation of ECMO, problems and needs of hospitals at all levels in Zhejiang Province, and provide reference for further improving the capacity and quality of ECMO application in the province.
This research is a response to problems with Cardiovascular Disease in Colombia, where circulatory system diseases are the first cause of mortality in the adult population, making them a critical issue for the country. It is known that around 70% of cardiac arrests occur outside health institutions, generally at home or on public roads. To reduce these high mortality rates, international recommendations were issued to establish strategies to train the general population in cardiopulmonary resuscitation, especially school-age children. This constitutes a key stage for initiating learning. This condition significantly favors learning and preserving the acquired knowledge for the rest of their life. Based on the reasons above, this pilot project seeks to be the first approach at the national level to train second-grade elementary school children in Basic Life Support. This training will describing the step by step experiences of the participants, focusing on: project viability related to recruitment and follow-up, acceptability, the experience of participation from the educational community, and the effects of implementing the intervention on the knowledge and skills in the child population. A virtual protocol will be implemented (adapted to the current situation generated by the Coronavirus pandemic), and will be developed through didactic methodologies in three 60-minute educational sessions, during regular class hours.
French guidelines for Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) consider Extra-Corporeal Life Support (ECLS) as one option in Refractory out-of hospital Cardiac Arrest (ROHCA) patients with a no-flow less than five minutes and absence of spontaneous circulation 30 minutes after initiation of advanced CPR. Duration of both pre-CPR arrest (no-flow) and of CPR (low-flow) have been systematically highlighted as crucial prognostic factors in all observational studies focused on ROHCA. In order to shorten the time to ECLS initiation, the most recent European Resuscitation Council guidelines recommend, in eligible ROHCA patients, a fast track access to ECLS implantation. CHRU Nancy elaborated an operational strategy which was designed to improve the enrolment of eligible ROHCA patients and to reduce the delay time between recognition and ECLS initiation. The objective of the present register was to assess prospectively the impact of this new operational strategy over a 5 years period.
There is significant data showing that the quality of CPR performed is quite poor. Recent studies have shown that when real-time visual corrective feedback is available to CPR providers, quality (compression depth and rate) improves. Pilot work at John's Hopkins Children's Hospital indicates that providing a CPR Coach whose role it is to provide real-time coaching during cardiac arrest, further improves the quality of CPR. This study will assess the impact of a CPR Coach for improving CPR quality and CPR perception in a team of healthcare providers during simulated CPA.
In a prospective, non-randomized study, all of the basic and advanced cardiopulmonary resuscitations would be analyzed. All resuscitation are planned to be performed by the above mentioned devices according to the recent protocols. The continuous audio-visual feedback and all the data obtained during the resuscitation are intended to develop a better CPR training program in the future. The downloading of data is planned to occur on the same day of CPR to a data card. After approximately one week all the participant medical persons would receive a detailed case analysis. Elimination of the typical errors is targeted. Monitored quality indicators Follow-up of CPR protocol: elapsed time between turning on device and first chest compression elapsed time between turning on device and first delivered shock elapsed time between turning on device and first delivered shock in case of shockable rhythm compliance with 2 minutes long CPR period recognition of rhythm, recognition of adequate therapy, follow-up of the protocol concerning DC-shock recording the exact moment of the following procedures (with the use of Code Marker button on the defibrillator device) endotracheal intubation drug therapy obtaining intravenous access oxygen therapy Quality of chest compressions: depth frequency release compression fraction Discontinuance of chest compression - cause anf time interval (Code Marker) endotracheal intubation ventilation rhythm analysis and defibrillation obtaining intravenous access Other data (obtaining with manual recording): cause of sudden cardiac death initial rhythm exact time of sudden death eyewitness records data of the patient monitoring system (only optional) description of place participant of CPR first detection medical documentation