Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Cardiometabolic Risk
  3. NCT04275440

Effects of Caloric Restriction and Exercise on Body Weight, Immune Function, and Intestinal Flora

Weight Loss Clinical Trial

Official title:
Effects of Caloric Restriction and Exercise on Body Weight, Cardiometabolic Risk Markers, Immune Function, and Intestinal Flora in College Students: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to estimate the effects of caloric restriction and exercise on body weight, cardiovascular metabolic markers, immune function, and intestinal flora among college students, as well as the underlying mechanisms.

Clinical Trial Description

In recent decades, carbohydrate-centered food pattern has brought worrying negative effects on human health, including increasing incidence of overweight, obesity, and cardiovascular diseases. Animal experiments based on rhesus monkey showed that caloric restriction could prolong their healthy life years, while reports from population-based studies are quite inconclusive. There are some studies reporting that caloric restriction did reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease in those with obesity, while some other cohort studies found that not eating breakfast might increase the risk of coronary heart disease, diabetes and other related diseases. In addition, a number of studies claimed that continuous caloric restriction is associated with the depletion of peripheral immune cells, immune suppression and reduced bone mineral density. In spite of those inconclusive results, on the whole, fasting and caloric restriction in some way do improve the conditions of metabolism, overweight and obesity. Previous studies mostly focused on middle-aged and elderly people, while recent studies in mice show that energy limitation in elderly people could not stop the aging process genetically or metabolically. Therefore, this study aims to estimate the effects of caloric restriction and exercise on body weight, cardiovascular metabolic markers, immune function, and intestinal flora among college students, as well as the underlying mechanisms. A pilot study containing around 40 participants will be conducted firstly to assess the feasibility of this intervention plan. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT04275440
Study type Interventional
Source Sun Yat-sen University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date December 6, 2019
Completion date April 12, 2020
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04506996 - Monday-Focused Tailored Rapid Interactive Mobile Messaging for Weight Management 2 N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04420936 - Pragmatic Research in Healthcare Settings to Improve Diabetes and Obesity Prevention and Care for Our Program N/A
Terminated NCT03316105 - Effect of T6 Dermatome Electrical Stimulation on Gastroduodenal Motility in Healthy Volunteers N/A
Completed NCT03700736 - The Healthy Moms Study: Comparison of a Post-Partum Weight Loss Intervention Delivered Via Facebook or In-Person Groups N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04353726 - Knowledge-based Dietary Weight Management. N/A
Completed NCT02948283 - Metformin Hydrochloride and Ritonavir in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Phase 1
Completed NCT03377244 - Healthy Body Healthy Souls in the Marshallese Population N/A
Completed NCT02877004 - LLLT for Reducing Waste Circumference and Weight N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04327141 - Low Sugar Protein Pacing, Intermittent Fasting Diet in Men and Women N/A
Completed NCT03929198 - Translation of Pritikin Program to the Community N/A
Recruiting NCT05249465 - Spark: Finding the Optimal Tracking Strategy for Weight Loss in a Digital Health Intervention N/A
Recruiting NCT05942326 - Sleep Goal-focused Online Access to Lifestyle Support N/A
Completed NCT00535600 - Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Insulin
Not yet recruiting NCT03601273 - Bariatric Embolization Trial for the Obese Nonsurgical Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT04357119 - Common Limb Length in One-anastomosis Gastric Bypass N/A
Completed NCT03210207 - Gastric Plication in Mexican Patients N/A
Completed NCT03139760 - POWERSforID: A Telehealth Weight Management System for Adults With Intellectual Disability N/A
Completed NCT02948517 - Time Restricted Feeding for Weight Loss and Cardio-protection N/A
Completed NCT02945410 - Effect of Caloric Restriction and Protein Intake on Metabolism and Anabolic Sensitivity N/A
Recruiting NCT02559479 - A Study to Assess the Effect of a Normal vs. High Protein Diets in Carbohydrates Metabolism in Obese Subjects With Diabetes or Prediabetes N/A