Cardiac Output Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Ondansetron on Cardiac Output in Elective Cesarean Deliveries Under Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Ondansetron is a medication routinely given to mothers having cesarean deliveries to help prevent and treat nausea and vomiting. The investigators are studying the hemodynamic effects of prophylactic ondansetron on parturients undergoing elective cesarean deliveries under spinal anesthesia.
Spinal anesthesia is a routine anesthetic technique for elective cesarean deliveries.
Although this provides safe and effective surgical anesthesia, it is not without side
effects, including both hypotension and bradycardia. The incidence of hypotension following
spinal anesthesia has been estimated to be as high as 80% in an obstetric population. A
number of factors are also likely involved in the development of hypotension and bradycardia,
including the Bezold-Jarisch Reflex (BJR).
Two human studies with spinal anesthesia, one in an obstetric population, have demonstrated
ondansetron's ability to presumably attenuate the BJR and better prevent hypotension by
antagonism of 5-HT3 receptors. Maintenance of blood pressure and heart rate are vitally
important, as they are required for adequate perfusion of the fetus prior to delivery.
The investigators plan to investigate the hemodynamic effects of prophylactic ondansetron on
parturients undergoing elective cesarean deliveries under spinal anesthesia.
Ondansetron is classified as a Pregnancy Category B drug by the FDA, meaning that no adverse
fetal effects have been demonstrated in animal studies, but that there is a lack of well
controlled studies in pregnant humans.
;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Recruiting |
NCT04604886 -
The Consistency of Cardiac Output Measured by Pulmonary Artery Catheter and LiDCO in Cardiac Surgical Patients
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04044157 -
Cardiac Output in Children During Anesthesia
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT01678066 -
A Prospective Study to Bilaterally Compare a Non-Invasive Cardiac Output Monitor
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01001533 -
Assess the Ability of Electrical Cardiometry to Trend Hemodynamic Variables During Dexmedetomidine Sedation
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04926220 -
Dynamic Estimation of Cardiac Output in the Operating Room
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06007196 -
Evaluation of Non-invasive Continuous Hemodynamic Measurement From Task Force CORE
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05648279 -
Personalized Hemodynamic Management in High-risk Major Abdominal Surgery
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06090396 -
Non-invasive Cardiac Index in Children
|
||
Completed |
NCT05508711 -
Comparability of Transesophageal Echocardiography and FloTrac/Vigileo System Three Different Positions
|
||
Completed |
NCT02438228 -
Cardiac Output by Nine Different Pulse Contour Algorithms
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT00783679 -
The Feasibility and Accuracy of Exhaled CO2 to Measure Cardiac Output in Ventilated Patients Without Tracheal Intubation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00996190 -
Best Regimen for Phenylephrine Administration During Cesarean Section
|
Phase 4 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04465201 -
The Smart Pump Study
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05779683 -
Caretaker in the Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit (CVICU)
|
||
Completed |
NCT04112719 -
Assessing Effects of Lateral Tilt on Cardiac Output Using a Non-invasive Technique
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT02156856 -
Stroke Volume Analysis During Aortic Valve Replacement Trial
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT01781260 -
Effect of Prone Position on Liver Blood Flow and Function
|
N/A | |
Terminated |
NCT00920569 -
Recirculation, Oxygenator Blood Volume and Cardiac Output Measurements During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06114147 -
Cardiac Flow Measurements in Pregnant Women by Non Invasive Techniques
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05365113 -
Comparison of Hemodynamic Effects of Two Modalities of Alveolar Recruitment Maneuvers in Major Abdominal Surgery Patients
|
N/A |