Cardiac Output, High Clinical Trial
Official title:
Estimation of Cardiac Output by a New Semi-invasive Monitoring System: Accuracy and Limitations
The aim of the study is to investigate the accuracy of a new semi-invasive cardiac output monitoring system in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery. The investigators hypothesize that the semi-invasive device may be affected by mean arterial pressure and systemic vascular resistance.
A recently introduced semi-invasive monitoring system consists of an algorithm that provides
beat-to-beat measurement of CI by analysis of the arterial blood pressure tracing. By using
the autocalibration mode this software calculates the individual aortic compliance and
systemic vascular resistance by taking patient data like age, height, weight and gender into
account. After estimation of beat-to-beat stroke volume, a subsequent multiplication by the
heart rate delivers pulse contour cardiac index. Furthermore, this device offers the
opportunity for external calibration by a reference technique, e.g. pulmonary or
transpulmonary thermodilution.
The aim of the present study was to investigate the accuracy and trending ability of
autocalibrated semi-invasive CI by a new arterial waveform analysis compared with
transpulmonary thermodilution before and after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).
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Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label
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