Renal Insufficiency Clinical Trial
Official title:
Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Versus Physician Adjustment in Acute Kidney Injury Patients Requiring Renal Replacement Therapy;Which One Can Help Reduce Intradialytic Hypotension
This study was designed to compare the efficacy of BIA and physician adjustment to prevent intradialytic hypotension in patients with acute kidney injury who received renal replacement therapy. The investigators randomized 9 patients with acute kidney injury and volume overloaded who underwent acute hemodialysis for 45 sessions in Vajira hospital between October 2017 and February 2018. In physician adjust-group (control) estimate by physical examination and fluid balance record. Primary outcome was intradialytic hypotensive episode and secondary outcome was hemodialysis-related adverse events and other clinical outcome.
Background
Volume overload and intradialytic hypotension are significant complications with increasing
mortality rate in hemodialysis patients. Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) has been used
to estimate the optimum weight in chronic hemodialysis patient to prevent intradialytic
hypotension.Volume assessment in acute kidney injury is also of great importance , however,
there are currently few methods to obtain an accurate assessment of hydration status in this
scenario. This study was designed to compare the efficacy of BIA and physician adjustment to
prevent intradialytic hypotension in patients with acute kidney injury who received renal
replacement therapy.
Methods
The investigators randomized 9 patients with acute kidney injury and volume overloaded who
underwent acute hemodialysis for 45 sessions in Vajira hospital between October 2017 and
February 2018. Volume overload was defined by BIA with value more than>0.4. In physician
adjust-group (control) estimate by physical examination and fluid balance record. Primary
outcome was intradialytic hypotensive episode and secondary outcome was hemodialysis-related
adverse events and other clinical outcome.
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