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Cardiac Arrest, Sudden clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04786860 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiopulmonary Arrest

The Success Rate of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Patients Experiencing In-hospital Cardiac Arrest

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Cardiac arrest causes the heart to stop functioning to maintain circulation that provides oxygen to the brain. The global incidence of cardiac arrest is 50 to 60 per 100,000 people per year. The incidence of cardiac arrest in Indonesia in 2016 was 350,000 cases, in which 12% were successfully resuscitated, compared to the global success rate of 24.8%. Cardiac arrest events urgently require CPR action that is useful to save lives in an emergency. The application of Code Blue aims to reduce the mortality rate and increase the rate of return of spontaneous circulation. The Code Blue team itself includes a set of teams who are trained in the handling of cardiorespiratory arrest.

NCT ID: NCT04691089 Completed - Clinical trials for Ventricular Tachycardia

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Performance of Professional Rescuers With a New Defibrillation Algorithm

DEFI-2022
Start date: January 18, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In the Paris (France) Medical Emergency system, in the early phase of Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA), the treatment of a Ventricular Fibrillation (VF) consists of delivering an External Electric Shock (EES) by a rescuer with the use of an Automated External Defibrillator (AED). This latter realizes a cardiac rhythm analysis every two minutes. This analysis requires that chest compressions (CC) be interrupted for a while. However, CC interruptions are potentially harmful due to the brain, and heart perfusions decrease. On the other hand, the recurrence of VF occurs mostly during the first minute after the shock, whereas the delay between 2 rhythm analysis is 2 minutes. The consequence is excessive time spent in VF, which is deleterious in terms of coronary and cerebral perfusion. The investigator implements a new AED algorithm whose operating principle is as follows. One minute after an EES administration, the AED realizes a cardiac rhythm analysis during which the rescuers do not need to interrupt the chest compressions (CC): this is called the rhythm analysis " in presence of CC" The detection of a VF " in presence of CC " needs to be confirmed, " in absence of CC " The CC's are therefore interrupted for new rhythm analysis. Once the presence of VF is approved, the AED proposes a shock to be administred The aim of the study Study Design: This is a prospective observational study. The eligibility criteria are as follows: - Patients in Out-Of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. - Basic Life support care with an AED. The primary endpoint is the " chest-compression fraction (CCF) " that represents the CPR-time performance during the ten first minutes of BLS care ( or < 10 min in case of Return Of Spontaneus Circulation (ROSC))

NCT ID: NCT04485390 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiac Arrest, Sudden

Impact of the Organization of the First Responders in the Remote Areas on Cardiac Arrest Victim Survival

Start date: March 1, 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Emergency medical services (EMS) provide emergency care not only in the urban but also in the remote areas which could be up to 40 minutes from the EMS station. Thus, a cardiac arrest victim in those remote areas has a low likelihood to survive the cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Therefore, we have organized first responders (who are mostly volunteer fire-fighters) in the remote areas and taught them how to perform basic life support (BLS) with use of an automated external defibrillator (AED). In the case of a cardiac arrest the medical dispatcher activates simultaneously the EMS and the first responders, who perform the BLS with the use of an AED before the arrival of EMS. The aim of the study is to analyze and compare the survival of the cardiac arrest victims in remote areas in the time period when the first responders were not organized yet compared to the time period when the first responders were activated to perform BLS.

NCT ID: NCT03969797 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiac Arrest, Sudden

AED Log Analysis of 19 Cases in Out-of-hospital Environment

Start date: March 25, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The study performed to demonstrate a reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness of the Heart Guardian HR-501 when used in an out-of-hospital environment.

NCT ID: NCT03894059 Active, not recruiting - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

An Educational Program to Improve Cardiac Arrest Diagnostic Accuracy of Ambulance Telecommunicators

Start date: December 14, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Cardiac arrest is the number one cause of death in Canada. It is often the first symptom of cardiac disease for the victims. Eighty-five percent of victims collapse in their own home. Fifty percent collapse in the presence of a family member. Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) can improve the chance to survive a cardiac arrest by three to four times, but needs to be started quickly. In most communities, less than 30% of victims receive CPR before the ambulance arrives. Currently, only 8% of cardiac arrest victims can leave the hospital alive. Many things have been tried to improve the number of times people do CPR. So far, the only thing that really increased the number of times that someone did CPR is when 9-1-1 attendants started to give CPR instructions to callers over the phone. The only problem is that about 25% of cardiac arrest victims gasp for air in the first few minutes. This can fool the 9-1-1 callers and attendants into thinking that the victim is still alive. The investigators have looked at all the studies on how to help 9-1-1 attendants to recognize abnormal breathing over the phone. The investigators have also learned what should be taught after finishing a large survey with 9-1-1 attendants from across Canada. This survey was done with the help of psychologists and other education experts. It measured the impact of attitudes, social pressures, and 9-1-1 attendants' perceived control over their ability to recognize abnormal breathing and cardiac arrest. Then the investigators developed a teaching tool which helped Ottawa 9-1-1 attendants recognize abnormal breathing. When they could do that, they could also recognize more cardiac arrest. The main goal of this project is to use the tool developed in Ottawa in more centres to help 9-1-1 attendants save the lives of even more cardiac arrest victims across Canada.

NCT ID: NCT03887052 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiac Arrest, Sudden

ASSURE WCD Clinical Evaluation - Detection and Safety Study

ACE-DETECT
Start date: March 20, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A prospective multicenter single arm open label study to evaluate ambulatory detection performance, arrhythmia detection and safety of the ASSUREā„¢ Wearable Cardioverter Defibrillator (WCD).

NCT ID: NCT02992873 Completed - Clinical trials for Out-Of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

The Scandinavian AED and Mobile Bystander Activation Trial

SAMBA
Start date: December 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Sudden cardiac death is a major health problem in the western world. In Europe alone nearly 300 000 patients are affected annually. The majority of victims suffering from an Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA have an initial cardiac rhythm that can be treated by means of defibrillation. In most emergency medical systems (EMS) time to defibrillation is too long and survival averages 10 %.However, when laymen operated Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) are used within the first minutes, 7 out of 10 may survive. The aim of "The Scandinavian AED and Mobile Bystander Activation" (SAMBA) trial is to evaluate if a Mobile Phone Positioning system and a smartphone application will increase the proportions of patients with an attached Automated External Defibrillator (AED) before arrival of the Emergence Medical System (EMS). Mobile phone technology and a smartphone application will be used identify and recruit nearby CPR-trained lay people and automated external defibrillators (AEDs) to patients suffering out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). The system is currently running in Stockholm Sweden and in the Gothenburg region.

NCT ID: NCT02473679 Completed - Heart Arrest Clinical Trials

Influence of the Education in Layperson in Out of Hospital Resuscitation

Start date: January 2003
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Cardiac arrest occurs frequently and the outcome after out-of-hospital resuscitation is often fatal. Disturbing is that more than half of the surviving patients suffer from permanent impairment of cognitive functions, such attention, memory and executive functioning. With all the efforts to achieve a high quality initial resuscitation management the time delay between cardiac arrest and the beginning the initial resuscitation maneuver is the main reason for the still poor outcome. To shorten this fatal time delay, current efforts of national and supranational health authorities aime at the non-medically trained lay person, who should carry out basic life support directly on the scene supported by the use of public available semi-automatic defibrillators (AED).