Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase I of Bevacizumab Plus Chemotherapy in Patients With Malignant Pleural Effusion Due to Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Your lung cancer has caused fluid to build up in the space around your lung. This fluid is
called a malignant pleural effusion. This fluid takes up space in your chest, and prevents
your lung from fully filling with air. As a result, you may be experiencing shortness of
breath, cough, or chest discomfort. Your doctors have determined that you would feel better
if a surgeon or pulmonary specialist removed this fluid immediately. Your doctors are
offering to admit you to the hospital, and drain the fluid using a Pleur-XTM catheter.
Once the Pleur-X catheter is in place, your doctors would like to start your chemotherapy.
Your doctors have decided to treat you with chemotherapy. If the chemotherapy works to kill
the cancer cells in your body, the cancer will make less fluid, and your doctors will be
able to remove the Pleur-XTM catheter sooner.
It is possible that adding a second drug to the chemotherapy, called bevacizumab may make he
fluid dry up even faster. It is not known whether adding bevacizumab to chemotherapy for
patients with a Pleur-XTM catheter in place is more helpful, or potentially more harmful,
than using chemotherapy alone. For this reason, only patients enrolled in this research
protocol can receive both chemotherapy and bevacizumab while they have a Pleur-XTM catheter
in place.
The purpose of this research study is to determine whether chemotherapy may be delivered
safely with a Pleur-XTM catheter in place.
The study will be conducted in patients with advanced NSCLC (stage IIIB-IV) who have MPE
requiring therapeutic drainage, and are also eligible for treatment with chemotherapy plus
bevacizumab (as defined in protocol Section 6.0). All patients will undergo placement of a
Pleur-XTM catheter as part of routine practice. Eligible patients may enroll in the protocol
prior to, or within 10 days following placement of their Pleur-XTM catheter. Upon
enrollment, patients will be given a logsheet on which to record the volume of pleural fluid
drained from their catheter. Only patients who, in the opinion of the treating physician, do
not have a hemorrhagic pleural effusion (grossly bloody, or pleural fluid hemoglobin
concentration > 25% of blood hemoglobin concentration) may remain on study. In addition,
only patients who, in the opinion of the treating physician, have satisfactory placement of
their Pleur-XTM catheter may remain on study.
Approximately 15 patients will be enrolled with the goal to treat 10 patients with
chemotherapy plus bevacizumab. The additional enrollments will be necessary in that it is
estimated that approximately 1 in 3 patients will be taken off study due to failure of
Pleur-XTM catheter placement, or discovery of hemorrhagic effusion.
Patients who remain on study will begin chemotherapy. All eligible patients will receive
bevacizumab 15mg/kg IV x 1 dose as a single agent. Three weeks later, chemotherapy will be
initiated according to routine clinical practice along with continued use of bevacizumab.
Acceptable chemotherapy regimens for this protocol are detailed in Section 5.0 of the
protocol. Only the administration of bevacizumab will be governed by the protocol (Section
11.0). Dose reductions of all other drugs will be made according to routine clinical
practice. Pleural fluid will be drained from the Pleur-XTM at least every other day (qod),
and volume recorded by the patient in a log book. Pleur-XTM catheters may be removed when
pleural symphysis is achieved (defined in Section 12.0), or at the discretion of the
treating physician. The schedule of follow-up visits may vary according to the chemotherapy
regimen, however all patients must be evaluated in the clinic at least every 3 weeks with a
doctor visit to record drainage volume, and status of their Pleur-XTM catheter.
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Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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