Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal Clinical Trial
Official title:
Study Evaluating the Optimal Dosage for Equivalence Between a Tablet and Capsule Dosage Form of an Intravaginal Treatment With Total Freeze-dried Culture of Lcr Regenerans® (Lactobacillus Rhamnosus Lcr35®) on Vaginal Flora Colonisation in Healthy Women.
The primary objective of this study is to study the vaginal flora colonisation equivalence between the tablet and capsule dosage forms of a treatment with Lcr Regenerans® between D0 (V1) and Dend of treatment.
The healthy vaginal microbiota is mainly colonised by strains of Lactobacillus which play an
important role in defence against vaginal infections. The intravaginal use of probiotic
strains stimulating the recolonisation of the endogenous vaginal microbiota and capable of
inhibiting the growth of pathogens such as Candida albicans appears to be an interesting
alternative to prevent recurrences of VVC. Recently, longitudinal studies have revealed that
the vaginal microbiota is relatively stable and that the main cause of disturbance to the
stability of the vaginal microbiota is over short menstruation periods. However, the use of
antimicrobial agents induces severe disturbances with disappearance of certain endogenous
species over several weeks. These results suggest that antimicrobial treatments severely
affect the vaginal flora and that probiotics are therefore recommended to help re-establish a
vaginal microbiota after this treatment.
For this, a sufficient direct local supply must be provided. The general data from studying
the vaginal microbiota reveal that in the healthy woman, the concentration of Lactobacilli is
greater than or equal to 107 CFU/ml of vaginal secretion. During capsule administration, all
the Lactobacilli are immediately released into the vaginal cavity. The natural vaginal
secretions, estimated to be an average of 0.51 ml/day, result in daily elimination of around
107 to 108 CFU and therefore generates very rapid elimination of this supply which requires
daily administrations.
The objective of this clinical trial is to prove that the two dosage forms, capsule
administered daily and tablet administered at a certain dosage, enable equivalent local
provision of a concentration which is greater than or equal to 10e7 CFU (this concentration
ensures the establishment of a sufficiently large bacterial population to enable efficacy of
the product).
Therefore, the optimal dosage of the Lcr Regenerans® tablet to be administered and which will
be equivalent to the daily administration of the Lcr Regenerans® capsule will be determined
during this trial. To do this, 3 different dosages of the Lcr Regenerans® tablet,
corresponding to or encompassing the time during which the tablet provides continuous release
and presence of the strain in the in vitro model, will be compared to that of the Lcr
Regenerans® capsule. For this reason, the frequencies of administration for the Lcr
Regenerans® tablet will be 3, 4 or 5 days.
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