View clinical trials related to Calcinosis.
Filter by:Anastomotic leakage is the major postoperative complication in right colectomy. Evaluation of calcification on coeliac trunk and mesenteric arteries on the preoperative CT scan could allow the identification of patient at-risk of postoperative complications. A monocentric retrospective study performed at CHD Vendée concluded than a calcification score over or equal to 3 was associated with a higher risk of developping an anastomotic leakage. The aim of this prospective multicentric study is to validate a calcification score based on preoperative CT scan analysis and focussing at coeliac trunk and mesenteric arteries.This study will involve patients operated on with a scheduled right colectomy.
This prospective observational study aims to investigate the relationship between CVC and serum Klotho for renal function correction in patients with different CKD stages
Ectopic calcification and ossification complicate many diseases, which are rare for the most part. These calcifications (or ossifications) are generally classified according to their apparent formation mechanism. Even if very different diseases can be at the origin, these calcifications (or ossifications) have as common points: an unknown physiopathology, a composition of calcium pyrophosphate for the most part and l no curative treatment validated to date. Indeed, although several reported cases suggest the potential efficacy of different treatments , none of these treatments is currently recognized as effective because of the absence of confirmation data or because of contradictory results. Sodium thiosulfate (STS) has been used for a long time as an antidote to cyanide poisoning and as a protective agent against cytotoxic side effects such as ifosphamide. More recently, STS has been reported in the treatment of renal calcification. vascular or even subcutaneous. First prospective studies on animal models and in humans seem to confirm the interest of this product in the treatment of these abnormal calcifications. For several months, a magistral preparation in the form of ointment based on STS has been developed by the pharmacy of Limoges University Hospital in order to combine the local effect of STS while avoiding the side effects of an administration of this treatment by systemic way. The first uses of this preparation appear promising and some preliminary results have already been published. The benefit / risk ratio of this approach seems to be advantageous for clinicians since preparations whose composition is close are currently validated by the FDA and the World Health Organisation for the treatment of benign pathologies such as cutaneous dermatophytes or pityriasis versicolor.
Background CREST is an acronym for the cardinal clinical features of the syndrome (Calcinosis, Raynaud phenomenon, Esophageal dysmotility, Sclerodactyly, and Telangiectasia) and part of the heterogeneous group of sclerodermas. Calcinosis is the pathologic calcification of soft tissues. When symptomatic, they can be tender and painful, ulcerate, and drain a white chalky substance. With time, heterotopic bone formation may occur. Inflammatory reactions also intermittently occur at the site of calcinosis. It has been suggested that TGF-beta3 plays a major role in the pathogenesis of calcinosis. A variety of medical therapies have been used to try to alleviate patient symptoms. These include pharmacological approaches (e..g., warfarin), surgical curettage or excision, as well as carbon dioxide laser treatments. No consistently reliable pharmacological treatment seems to be available to prevent or eliminate calcinosis. Curettage and excision and carbon dioxide laser of localized painful large deposits can relieve symptoms but recurrence is common. In addition, aggressive curettage or excision can damage deeper neurovascular structures. While calcinosis is associated with significant morbidity its treatment remains a challenge. Photobiomodulation (PBM) has been shown to promote wound healing, suppress inflammatory reactions and regulate collagen synthesis in a number of in vitro and in vivo studies. Human skin contains photolabile nitric oxide (NO) derivatives which decompose after UVA irradiation and release vasoactive NO. However, aside from blue light, barely nothing has been reported about the effects of red and NIR wavelengths. Method A custom-built air tight sleeve which envelopes the forearm of a subject will be used to measure the NO emanating from the skin under photobiomodulation conditions (red & NIR) and quantified by chemiluminescence detection. Simultaneously, CREST patient's hands exhibiting calcinosis and/or Raynaud phenomenon will be exposed to exogenous gaseous nitric oxide (INOMAX) to determine the vascular impact of this approach. This case series will assess Light Emitting Diode (LED) based PBM therapy as a treatment alternative for cutaneous calcinosis and the effects of gaseous NO on calcinosis and/or Raynaud phenomenon in CREST patients.
The investigators planned to research the association between plasma melatonin and coronary artery calcification in a Chinese population.
We planned to evaluate the effects of melatonin on progression of coronary artery calcification (CAC) in patients with moderate calcified coronary atherosclerosis.
The proposed study will investigate the effects of etelcalcetide on the bone and blood-vessel health in patients with CKD-MBD. The investigators will test if etelcalcetide makes bone and blood-vessels healthier. The study hypotheses are that are that etelcalcetide keeps bones strong and lowers the risk of calcium deposits in blood vessels. In Aim 1, the investigators will test if 9-months of treatment with etelcalcetide improves bone strength in twenty ESKD patients with hyperparathyroidism (HPT) by bone biopsy. In Aim 2, the investigators will test if 9-months of treatment with etelcalcetide decreases serum propensity to calcify blood vessels. The potential significance of this study is to provide first-time data on the ability of etelcalcetide to protect bone and blood-vessel health in patients with ESKD.
This is a prospective cohort study aimed to evaluate change of cardiovascular calcification after parathyroidectomy in patients with end-stage renal disease on dialysis compared with control group on conservative treatment.
Diabetes is not a coronary risk equivalent, despite cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in diabetes. So, to identify diabetic patients at high cardiovascular risk is necessary. Coronary artery calcification score predicts major coronary events, and improves risk reclassification in asymptomatic diabetic patients. But, cornary artery calcification score is expensive and exposes patients to radiation. So, it cannot be used for large-scale screening. It could be interesting to identify the predictive factors of coronary artery calcification score. Toe-brachial index is relevant in diabetic patients for the screening of peripheral arterial disease, and predicts cardiovascular events. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between toe-brachial index and coronary artery calcification score in asymptomatic patients with type 1 or 2 diabetes. The hypothesis is that toe-brachial index is associated with high coronary artery calcification score. It could be performed first to identify patients who require a coronary artery calcification score. It measurement is reliable, fully automated, repoducible ans cost-effectiveness. This is a cross-sectional study, with restrospective data collection. All patients addressed to a one-day hospitalization to assess cardiovascular comorbidities are eligible. Data are collected in patients'medical records. Clinical, biological and imaging data were collected previously during their one-day hospitalization
To define the correlation of the levels of a-Klotho with the severity of vascular calcification in the coronary arteries and aortic valve.