View clinical trials related to C.Difficile Colitis.
Filter by:This study evaluates the effectiveness of a new intervention, fluoroquinolone (FQ) Preprescription Authorization (PPA) strategy, to reduce and prevent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in hospital intensive care units (ICUs). The investigators will model a successful FQ PPA strategy in several Wisconsin ICUs and compare whether the intervention has improved outcomes in reducing CDIs. An additional goal of the study is to evaluate environmental and work system factors using systems engineering models in order to determine the most successful way to implement these new strategies.
This study evaluates the efficacy of prophylaxis with oral vancomycin for preventing recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection (CDI) in patients who have experienced at least one CDI episode in the last 180 days and are receiving antibiotics for a non CDI condition. Participants will be randomized to receive either placebo or oral vancomycin in addition to their prescribed antibiotic therapy.
The objectives/specific aims of this study are three-fold. First, the study seeks to evaluate the safety of fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) in patients with severe, complicated C. difficile infection (scCDI). Second, the study seeks to evaluate whether fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) can improve scCDI, with "improve" defined as either decreasing the severity of CDI, or by resolving the infection altogether. Third, the study seeks to further study the mechanism by which FMT improves the course of scCDI by performing 16S rRNA and ITS sequencing on pre-FMT and serial post-FMT stool samples in order to measure changes to bacterial and fungal microbiota as a consequence of CDI and FMT therapy. FMT material (hereafter referred to as FMTm) would be obtained from OpenBiome. FMTm is prepared from prescreened healthy donors. The hypothesis of the study is that FMT is a preferred salvage therapy for scCDI as compared to (1) ongoing, failing medical therapy with conventional antibiotics and (2) surgery.