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Antigravity Treadmill Training on Gait Characteristics and Balance

Burns Clinical Trial

Official title:
Effect of Antigravity Treadmill (Alter G) Training on Gait Characteristics and Balance After Healed Adult Burns: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Clinical Trial Summary

Severe burn injuries are associated with hypermetabolic responses and increased catabolism. These generalized changes lead to a vast loss of muscle mass and cause reduced muscle strength and endurance, limited walking ability, and reduced functional mobility Recently, the antigravity treadmill or lower body positive pressure (LBPP) technology has been developed as a unique system of maintaining a participant's body weight all through treadmill training and developing low-load treadmill walking using a unique treadmill system that allows gaining the benefits of low-load treadmill walking without interrupting with locomotion dynamics

Clinical Trial Description

Objective: This single-blind randomized controlled trial aimed to examine the effects of antigravity treadmill training on gait characteristics and balance in healed adult burned patients. Methods: Fifty-five adult burn patients were chosen to participate in this study, their ages ranged from 18 to 35 years. They were randomly allocated to Alter G (ALG) (n=22), and control (Cont) (n=23) groups. The control group received a traditional physical therapy program (TPTP), three times per week. In contrast, the experimental group received antigravity treadmill training (30 minutes,3 times/week, speed 0.1 m/sec, 75% body weight) in addition to the traditional physical therapy program given to the control group. All study participants followed the instructions recommended for the exercise performed (three days per week) in terms of intensity, type, and duration to limit any difference between groups, as well as instructions about not exercising the rest of the week. During the study period, both groups received standard medical care. outcome measures: gait characteristics and postural stability indices were measured at the baseline (pre) and end of 12 weeks of intervention (post). The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software was used for statistical analysis. The Shapiro-Wilk test was used to determine the normality of the data. The paired t-test was used to test within-group comparisons of mean changes in muscle strength, gait characteristics, and postural stability indices. The unpaired t-test was used to compare between groups. P<0.05 was chosen as the level of significance. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT05493696
Study type Interventional
Source Umm Al-Qura University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date June 15, 2022
Completion date July 28, 2022
View Details
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