Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Hypothesis: That administration of nebulized therapy for bronchiolitis when using positive airway pressure is superior to standard mask ventilation in reducing hospital admissions.

Bronchiolitis is a lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) syndrome caused by a variety of different viruses. It is the most common LRTI in children under 24 months old. Multiple studies have documented variation in treatment, hospitalization rates, and length of hospital stay for bronchiolitis, suggesting a lack of consensus and an opportunity to improve care for this common disorder.

Research to determine optimal delivery methods of respiratory medications that may augment oxygenation by decreasing atelectasis (Lung cell collapse) and increasing oxygen saturation have not been done. Currently bronchodilators are delivered through a passive process, inhaled as they are nebulized (made from liquid into gas) into a face mask. This study will evaluate whether using a newly developed positive pressure nebulization device that uses pressure to expand lung cells and, hypothetically, deliver the medication better, improves oxygenation by reducing atelectasis (lung cell collapse) to decrease hospitalization in infants with moderate to severe bronchiolitis.

Positive pressure nebulization is a relatively new adaptation of a previously existing modality, and is already currently in use here at PCH.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Caregiver), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01229384
Study type Interventional
Source Phoenix Children's Hospital
Contact Zebulon J Timmons, MD
Phone 402-203-9303
Email ztimmons@phoenixchildrens.com
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date October 2011
Completion date March 2013

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04989114 - Nasal Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Reducing Respiratory Distress in Children With Bronchiolitis N/A
Recruiting NCT06016244 - Safe, Effective and Cost-Effective Oxygen Saturation Targets for Children and Adolescents With Respiratory Distress: a Randomized Controlled Trial N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05902702 - Isotonic Saline for Children With Bronchiolitis N/A
Recruiting NCT02366715 - Treatment Of Bronchiolitis With Heated Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula - Prospective And Retrospective Research Phase 3
Terminated NCT02219334 - Comparing Nasal Suction Devices in Children With Bronchiolitis: A Pilot Study N/A
Recruiting NCT01944995 - Work of Breathing in Nasal CPAP Versus High Flow Nasal Prong in Infants With Severe Acute Bronchiolitis N/A
Terminated NCT02834819 - Nebulized 3% Hypertonic Saline vs. Standard of Care in Patients With Bronchiolitis N/A
Terminated NCT01757496 - Cough Assist in Bronchiolitis N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT01414322 - Documentation of Continuous Wheeze and Cough Dynamics in Pediatric ER SOB Patients N/A
Completed NCT00369759 - An Epidemiological Study to Evaluate the RSV-Associated Lower Respiratory Track in Infections in Infants N/A
Completed NCT00347880 - Atrial and Brain Natriuretic Peptides in Bronchiolitis Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05548036 - A Feasibility RCT of Aerobika Verses ACBT in People With COPD N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04302207 - The ROUTT-B (Reduce Over-Utilized Tests and Treatments in Bronchiolitis) Study N/A
Completed NCT02858531 - Predictive Tracking of Patient Flow in the Emergency Services During the Virus Winter Epidemics
Withdrawn NCT05994183 - The Bronchiolitis in Hospitalized Infants Study Early Phase 1
Terminated NCT03614507 - Automation Oxygen Flow Titration in Spontaneously Breathing Infants N/A
Completed NCT02856165 - High-flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy in Hospitalized Infant With Moderate-to-severe Bronchiolitis N/A
Recruiting NCT05909566 - Respiratory Support and Treatment for Efficient and Cost-Effective Care N/A
Recruiting NCT04437641 - Impact of Pediatrician Intervention on the Smoking Habits of Parents of Sick Children
Not yet recruiting NCT06083077 - Chest and Abdominal Wall Strapping in Infant With Bronchiolitis N/A