Bronchiolitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Nebulized Hypertonic Saline Treatment in Hospitalized Children With Moderate to Severe Viral Bronchiolitis
The purpose of this study is planned to investigate whether frequently inhaled hypertonic saline (HS) can relieve symptoms and signs faster than normal saline (NS) and shorten length of stay (LOS) significantly for moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis without apparent adverse effects.
The treatment of bronchiolitis remains largely supportive with mechanical ventilatory
support as needed .Other types of treatment remain controversial.We and other researchers
have demonstrated that nebulized HS and bronchodilators decreased symptoms and LOS for
infants with mild to moderate viral bronchiolitis .All the aforementioned studies used 3
times per day dosing, which is significantly less than the 3 to 6 times per hour regimens
often used in children in respiratory distress.Frequently nebulized HS reduced the LOS for
infants with moderately severe bronchiolitis.The present study is planned to investigate
whether frequently inhaled HS can relieve symptoms and signs faster than NS and shorten LOS
significantly for moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis without apparent
adverse effects.
PMID: 15266547 PMID: 12576370 PMID: 16599051 PMID: 17719935 PMID: 20014350 PMID: 12475841
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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