Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

SUMMARY: Human lactation is a simple, cost-effective strategy contributing to infant and maternal mortality control. Skin to skin contact (SSC), is an immediate postpartum period strategy that has proven to benefit the initiation and continuation of human lactation and decreased hospitalization during the first week of life. This study aims to determine the effect of the initiation of SSC at birth (immediate vs. early) in healthy, full term newborns treated at Universidad de La Sabana Clinic, on the duration of exclusive human lactation.

Research question: What is the effect of immediate SSC at birth (immediate vs. early) on the duration of exclusive human lactation in full-term newborns treated at the Universidad de La Sabana Clinic?

Methodology: A random blind clinical trial was performed in which full-term healthy newborns that are attended at the Universidad de La Sabana Clinic are included. The blind participants will be those persons measuring the results and analysing the data. The sample size is calculated for a type I error of 5%, a two tailed type II error of 20%, therefore estimating percentage losses of 30%; 150 infants were included per group. Randomization will be performed using permuted, size 6 blocks. Descriptive analysis will be conducted using central tendency and dispersion measurements. A bivariate analysis will be performed to determine which variables are associated with exclusive human lactation at 6 months. For continuous variables, the Student t- test will be used for independent samples or the Wilcoxon rank sum test, in case the assumptions of normality for the t-tests are not fulfilled. The assumption of normality will be evaluated with the Shapiro Wilk and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Categorical variables in contingency tables will be constructed, assessing independence between variables with the Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test when the assumption of the number of cases is not met by the cells in the contingency tables, times two. It will be calculated as a measurement of the effect of relative risk (RR) with confidence intervals; the adjusted measurements will be calculated using a multivaried regression Poisson model, variables with significant results will be used in the bivariate analysis and those with biological plausibility used for the adjustment. The analysis will be carried out for a two-tailed type I error level of 5%. The Stata 11 program will be used for the data analysis. An interim analysis will be performed upon submission of half of the expected events (106), setting limits for early termination of the trial according to the method proposed by Pampallona and Tsiatis (1994).

Intervention: There will be 2 SSC randomization groups, early vs. immediate. After completing the neonatal adaptation process and according to the group assignment, it will proceed to leave the newborn with the mother in accommodation. Prior to discharge, the IBFAT scale will be applied. Monitoring will initially be performed with a face valuation between 3 and 10 days of life, then monthly telephone calls for 6 months to verify the status of human lactation.

Results: To determine whether early versus immediate SSC has an impact on the duration of exclusive human lactation.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02687685
Study type Interventional
Source Universidad de la Sabana
Contact
Status Enrolling by invitation
Phase N/A
Start date September 2018
Completion date March 2020

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Not yet recruiting NCT04487418 - Evaluation of the Effects of High-level Laser and Electro-cautery in Lingual Frenotomy Surgeries in Infants N/A
Completed NCT03334266 - Preventing Early Childhood Obesity, Part 2: Family Spirit Nurture, Prenatal - 18 Months N/A
Completed NCT03033459 - Prenatal Lactation-Focused Motivational Interviewing N/A
Completed NCT02913638 - A Post Breastfeeding Follow-Up Study N/A
Completed NCT02952950 - Is it Possible to Prolong the Duration of Breastfeeding in Premature Infants? a Prospectivt Study N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05846828 - Cognitive Functions in Breastfed Preschool Children
Completed NCT05629403 - Exclusive Breastfeeding Improves Puerperal Glucose Metabolism in Pregnant Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Links to Lipids Composition
Completed NCT05944471 - The Effect of Telehealth on Feeding Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Perception of Insufficient Milk N/A
Completed NCT04024865 - Domperidone and Risk of Serious Cardiac Events in Postpartum Women
Recruiting NCT05560750 - Lingual Frenulum in Newborn Infants (LINNE) N/A
Completed NCT03232762 - Effects of Diet on Pregnancy Outcome and Child Obesity N/A
Recruiting NCT02186613 - Telephone Support From Primary Care for Breastfeeding Mothers N/A
Completed NCT01687634 - Home Visiting for Low Income, Pregnant Women N/A
Completed NCT01459991 - The Mediterranean Diet and Lactation Study: A Diet Study in Lactating Women N/A
Completed NCT03574766 - Meditation for NICU Moms N/A
Recruiting NCT03945474 - Osteopathic Manipulation in Breastfed Newborns N/A
Recruiting NCT06107933 - Developmental Impacts of Microplastics Exposure in Early Life
Not yet recruiting NCT05059574 - Breast Crawling,Breastfeeding Success and Mothers' Attitudes to Feeding Their Babies N/A
Completed NCT04578925 - Happy, Healthy, Loved: A Mobile-delivered Breastfeeding Self-efficacy Intervention for First Time Parents N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT03337893 - Investigation of Breastfeeding Protection Against Infant Infections and Childhood Diseases N/A