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Brain Neoplasms clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02735798 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Advanced Solid Tumor

64-Cu Labeled Brain PET/MRI for MM-302 in Advanced HER2+ Cancers With Brain Mets

Start date: April 2016
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a single arm pilot study of 64Cu-MM-302 and unlabeled MM-302 in combination with trastuzumab in 10 patients with advanced HER2+ cancer with new or progressive brain metastases. Patients will receive standard imaging at baseline, including FDG-PET/CT plus MR brain imaging. Patients will subsequently start protocol therapy with MM-302 and trastuzumab given on day 1 of an every 21-day dosing cycle, at the recommended phase 2 dose of 30 mg/m2. Patients will receive 64Cu-labeled MM-302 (3-5 mg/m2 doxorubicin) three hours after unlabeled dose of MM-302. Integrated MR/PET imaging of the brain and whole body will be performed at two time points following 64Cu-labeled MM-302 administration: (1) within 3 hours (+/- 1 hour) of labeled drug injection, and (2) 24 hours (+/- 6 hours) post-injection. Patients will continue to receive subsequent doses of unlabeled MM-302 plus trastuzumab every 3 weeks until clinical or radiographic disease progression (either in the brain or systemically) or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs soonest. MR brain imaging and FDG-PET/CT scans will be performed every 9 weeks to monitor for treatment response and disease progression.

NCT ID: NCT02567643 Withdrawn - Metastatic Cancer Clinical Trials

Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) for Multiple CNS Mets

Start date: May 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to determine outcome for patients with 5 or more central nervous system (CNS) metastatic lesions treated with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS).

NCT ID: NCT02521090 Withdrawn - Adult Gliosarcoma Clinical Trials

EGFRBi-Armed Autologous T Cells in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Glioblastoma

Start date: August 2015
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of epidermal growth factor receptor bispecific antibody (EGFRBi)-armed autologous T cells and how well it works in treating patients with glioblastoma that have come back or does not respond to treatment. EGFRBi-armed autologous T cells coated with antibodies (proteins used by the immune system to target and kill foreign objects such as cancer cells) may have great ability to seek out, attach to, and destroy glioblastoma cells.

NCT ID: NCT02348255 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Recurrent Adult Brain Neoplasm

NovoTTF-100A With Bevacizumab and Carmustine in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme in First Relapse

Start date: January 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies the safety of NovoTTF-100A in combination with bevacizumab and carmustine and to see how well they work in treating patients with glioblastoma multiforme that has returned for the first time. NovoTTF-100A, a type of electric field therapy, delivers low intensity, alternating "wave-like" electric fields that may interfere with multiplication of the glioblastoma multiforme cells. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carmustine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving NovoTTF-100A together with bevacizumab and carmustine may be an effective treatment for glioblastoma multiforme.

NCT ID: NCT02328300 Withdrawn - Brain Metastases Clinical Trials

FLT PET/MR for Evaluation of Pseudoprogression in Patients With Brain Lesions

Start date: May 7, 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a single arm, single center study of 15 patients with brain lesions being treated at UNC Hospitals. Subjects will undergo one (1) FLT-PET-MRI scan before their scheduled surgical biopsy of their brain lesion(s).

NCT ID: NCT02307604 Withdrawn - Brain Neoplasms Clinical Trials

SPECTAbrain: Screening Patients With Brain Tumors for Efficient Clinical Trial Access

SPECTAbrain
Start date: May 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The SPECTAbrain protocol describes a structure for screening patients with brain tumors to efficiently allocate eligible patients in relevant therapeutic biomarker-driven clinical trials. Efficiency is promoted through the creation of a clinical database of brain tumor patients and the respective human biological material biobank for molecular characterization. The main objectives are to: - Allocate patients to clinical trials according to the clinical characteristics and molecular profile of their tumor; - Identify or validate new molecularly defined subgroups of tumors; - Investigate the prevalence of novel biomarkers to plan future clinical trials; - Enable exploratory/future research; - Facilitate establishment of quality-assured and validated tests for Central Nervous System (CNS) tumor biomarkers;

NCT ID: NCT02241668 Withdrawn - Brain Tumor Clinical Trials

Fluoro-L-Thymidine Positron Emission Tomography (FLT PET) vs. Adv. Magnetic Resonance (MR) Techniques in Recurrent Glioma

Start date: June 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if using a new imaging solution, 3'-Deoxy-3'-18f-Fluorothymidine, in a positron emission tomography (PET) scan can help doctors determine if your brain lesion is from the tumor returning or the effects of previous treatments. The results of this imaging scan (called an FLT PET scan) will be compared to the results of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging scan, which you have already had or are scheduled to have outside of this study.

NCT ID: NCT02194452 Withdrawn - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Efficacy of 68Ga-DOTATOC Positron Emission Tomography (PET) CT in Children and Young Adults With Brain Tumors

Start date: September 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot clinical trial studies gallium Ga 68-edotreotide (68Ga-DOTATOC) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in finding brain tumors in younger patients. Diagnostic procedures, such as gallium Ga 68-edotreotide PET/CT imaging, may help find and diagnose brain tumors.

NCT ID: NCT02165995 Withdrawn - Brain Tumor Clinical Trials

Use of Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (nTMS) in Generated Motor and Language Mapping to Evaluate Brain Recovery Following Surgery

Start date: September 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn about using Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (nTMS) in patients having surgery to remove a brain tumor in areas of the brain that control movement (motor function) and/or speech. nTMS is a system designed to map the brain's function relating to movement and speech.

NCT ID: NCT02160795 Withdrawn - Pediatric Leukemia Clinical Trials

Feasibility of Identifying a Chinese Study Population and Eligible Pediatric Cancer Cases, and Linking the Two Groups to Assess the Role of Periconceptional Folic Acid Supplements in Risk of Pediatric Cancer.

Start date: March 27, 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background: - Pregnant women are encouraged to take the vitamin folate. It helps prevent some birth defects. Children of mothers who take it also have less risk of some cancers. Between 1993 and 1995, some women in China took the vitamin daily before and during early pregnancy. Another group did not. This study will follow up on children born to both sets of women. (The children were born between 1994 and 1996.) Researchers will use these data to study the link between folate and cancer in infants and children. Objective: - To see if folate may reduce childhood cancer if women take it every day before and during early pregnancy. Eligibility: - Mothers who took part in a Chinese folic acid study between 1993 and 1995 and their offspring. Design: - Mothers of children in the study will sign a consent form. The form lets the researchers review the child s medical history. They may also review data about their cancer diagnosis. The children will also sign a form.