Brain Ischemia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Intensive Treatment of Blood Pressure in Acute Ischemic Stroke. Study TICA 2
Demonstrate that maintenance of systolic blood pressure between 140 and 160 mm Hg during the acute phase of ischemic stroke is more effective than management according to the International Guideline (treat when systolic blood pressure exceeds 185 mm Hg)
Control of blood pressure figures remains one of the most important risk factors in primary
and secondary prevention in patients with stroke. The current strategy for the hypertensive
treatment of patients during the acute phase of ischemic stroke within the first 72 hours
remains a highly debated and unclear issue, with no consensus on the range or appropriate
blood pressure ranges to be handled (13).
Team study working hypothesis focuses on the study of blood pressure (for 72 hours), through
its intensive control (recording and adjustment every four hours), in the acute phase of
ischemic stroke. Specifically, it is based on the monitoring and maintenance of systolic
blood pressure between 140 and 160 mm Hg in patients with acute ischemic stroke; And this can
lead to a better functional prognosis, measured at 90 days, compared with the functional
prognosis of patients treated according to the recommendations of the current Clinical
Guidelines, which propose to act on systolic blood pressure only when it exceeds 185 mm Hg
(13,22).
Although the intense decrease in blood pressure during the acute phase of stroke has the
potential risk of decreasing cerebral perfusion in the area of ischemic penumbra, in recent
observational studies (19), a worse functional prognosis has not been found in those patients
With systolic blood pressure above 140 mm Hg.
There is no previous evidence from other intervention studies related to blood pressure
control and a benefit to patients with acute ischemic stroke. Comparison using a randomized
clinical trial of a group of patients with blood pressure control following current
guidelines with a group of patients with systolic blood pressure between 140 and 160 mm Hg
may allow a simple, rapidly applicable therapeutic alternative to Clinical practice, low cost
and extrapolable to a wider population, such as patients with stroke of any etiology.
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