View clinical trials related to Brain Diseases.
Filter by:This study is a post-marketing observational study of lenvatinib in participants with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. The primary objective of this study is assessment of risk factors for hepatic encephalopathy.
Congenital epileptic encephalopathies (EE) are predominantly genetic in origin. Their diagnosis is hampered by the large number of genes involved and their low recurrence. Genetic study in routine diagnosis is limited by the existing techniques and the development costs. The routine diagnostic implementation of high throughput sequencing pushes these limits. High throughput exome sequencing (ES) showed superior diagnostic performance in all diagnostic settings studied. This pilot study is dedicated to evaluating the diagnostic performance of high throughput ES in EE, with an implementation and analysis strategy allowing for a direct transfer to routine diagnostics. This novel approach should improve the diagnostic rate while reducing the diagnostic cost per patient.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect on the frequency of all seizures (convulsive and drop) in participants treated with TAK-935 compared to placebo.
The purpose of this study is to develop a novel noninvasive bedside optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging technique in newborn infants with HIE that improves our ability to assess the range of retinal effects from HIE and to diagnose and monitor treatments of HIE.
To determine the safety of single and repeated intravenous doses of hCT-MSC in newborn infants with HIE.
HHT or Rendu-Osler-Weber disease is a genetic disease with an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, characterized by widespread telangiectases that can involve several organs including the intestinal tract and the liver. Liver involvement by HHT is characterized by widespread diffuse liver vascular malformations that give origin to arteriovenous, arterioportal and portovenous shunts. The prevalence of hepatic involvement in HHT can reach 78%. Less commonly, patients may also develop porto-systemic encephalopathy (PSE). However, there are no studies on the possibility that patients with HHT might develop mHE, a highly plausible hypothesis considering the presence of diffuse macroscopic and microscopic porto-systemic shunt in this pathological condition.
Patients with continued cognitive impairment after episodes of HE have few options beyond lactulose and rifaximin in the US. Therefore using IV albumin in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, which could beneficially impact inflammation, could be an additional approach to improve cognition. This 6 week trial will study changes in cognition, HRQOL and inflammation in patients with covert HE after prior overt HE using multiple IV albumin infusions vs. placebo.
The HEP2 study is designed to better understand the challenges of living with focal seizures that do not respond to medication, by following 205 people with medication-resistant focal epilepsy over two years to measure changes in health status, healthcare costs, quality of life, and biomarkers of epilepsy severity and treatment response.
The investigator aims to examine the clinical utility of WES, including assessment of a variety of clinical outcomes in undiagnosed pediatric cases.
Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Rifaximin Soluble Solid Dispersion (SSD) Tablets Plus Lactulose for the Treatment of Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy (OHE).