Brain Damage, Chronic Clinical Trial
Official title:
Application of Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Tractography in Pediatric Tumor Surgery
The goal of this project will be to demonstrate that Synaptive Medical's Diffusion Tensor Imaging(DTI) product functionality used in pre-operative planning and intraoperative surgical navigation, improves clinical outcomes corresponding to a reduction in neurological and neuropsychological deficits in pediatric brain tumor surgery.
Brain tumours are the most common form of solid tumours in children which often arise from
the cerebellum. Treatment involves a complete resection of the tumour. Although surgical
resection may eliminate most of the malignancy, signs of post-neurologic deficit may present
as a consequence to the treatment.
One such example is cerebellar mutism syndrome (CMS), a postoperative syndrome typically
arising 1 to 2 days after resection of a midline posterior fossa tumor; it consists of
diminished speech progressing to mutism, emotional lability, hypotonia, and ataxia. While
some of the symptoms recover after a few months, neuropsychological testing shows long term
deficits in language (agramatism), executive function and verbal memory.
This study aims to investigate whether the use of Synaptive Medical's BrightMatterâ„¢
technology can help neurosurgeons better visualize and plan surgeries by avoiding eloquent
fiber tracts in the brain and cerebellum; thus minimizing damage pertaining to neurologic
and motor functionality. The use of these products will also be assessed for improved
clinical outcomes in pediatric tumor surgery.
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Allocation: Non-Randomized, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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