Brachial Plexus Block Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized Comparison of Minimum Effective Volume With 0.5% Ropivacaine Between Costoclavicular and Paracoracoid Ultrasound-guided Infraclavicular Block for Forearm Surgery
The costoclavicular space block technique is a new developed approach of ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block(USG-ICB) in last two years and has not been studied much yet. The paracoracoid approach serves as a standard and traditional method for USG-ICB in clinical practice, easy to learn and perform. The investigators set this parallel controlled dose-finding trial to work out the MEV with 0.5% ropivacaine of both two approaches above for forearm surgery and compare the performance time between them, providing reasonable evidence for clinical choice.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 50 |
Est. completion date | July 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | June 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 70 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - ASA status 1 to 3 - BMI 20-35 - Scheduled for surgery at elbow joint or below Exclusion Criteria: - Inability to consent to the study - Preexisting neuropathy,coagulopathy,COPD - Hepatic or renal failure - Allergy to local anesthetics - Pregnancy - Prior surgery in infraclavicular region |
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology |
Albrecht E, Mermoud J, Fournier N, Kern C, Kirkham KR. A systematic review of ultrasound-guided methods for brachial plexus blockade. Anaesthesia. 2016 Feb;71(2):213-27. doi: 10.1111/anae.13347. Epub 2015 Dec 16. Review. — View Citation
Flohr-Madsen S, Ytrebø LM, Kregnes S, Wilsgaard T, Klaastad Ø. Minimum effective volume of ropivacaine 7.5 mg/ml for an ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2013 Apr;57(4):495-501. doi: 10.1111/aas.12078. Epub 2013 Feb 18. — View Citation
Leurcharusmee P, Elgueta MF, Tiyaprasertkul W, Sotthisopha T, Samerchua A, Gordon A, Aliste J, Finlayson RJ, Tran DQH. A randomized comparison between costoclavicular and paracoracoid ultrasound-guided infraclavicular block for upper limb surgery. Can J Anaesth. 2017 Jun;64(6):617-625. doi: 10.1007/s12630-017-0842-z. Epub 2017 Feb 15. — View Citation
Park SK, Lee SY, Kim WH, Park HS, Lim YJ, Bahk JH. Comparison of Supraclavicular and Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block: A Systemic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. Anesth Analg. 2017 Feb;124(2):636-644. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001713. Review. — View Citation
Petrar SD, Seltenrich ME, Head SJ, Schwarz SK. Hemidiaphragmatic paralysis following ultrasound-guided supraclavicular versus infraclavicular brachial plexus blockade: a randomized clinical trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2015 Mar-Apr;40(2):133-8. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000215. — View Citation
Sala-Blanch X, Reina MA, Pangthipampai P, Karmakar MK. Anatomic Basis for Brachial Plexus Block at the Costoclavicular Space: A Cadaver Anatomic Study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016 May-Jun;41(3):387-91. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000393. — View Citation
Sauter AR, Smith HJ, Stubhaug A, Dodgson MS, Klaastad Ø. Use of magnetic resonance imaging to define the anatomical location closest to all three cords of the infraclavicular brachial plexus. Anesth Analg. 2006 Dec;103(6):1574-6. Erratum in: Anesth Analg. 2007 Mar;104(3):562. — View Citation
Tran DQ, Bertini P, Zaouter C, Muñoz L, Finlayson RJ. A prospective, randomized comparison between single- and double-injection ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2010 Jan-Feb;35(1):16-21. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e3181c7717c. — View Citation
Tran DQ, Dugani S, Dyachenko A, Correa JA, Finlayson RJ. Minimum effective volume of lidocaine for ultrasound-guided infraclavicular block. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2011 Mar-Apr;36(2):190-4. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e31820d4266. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | MEV | minimum effective volume regional anesthetic need for a successful infraclavicular block | The anesthesia effect of the block with a specified volume fo local anesthetic will be assessed at 30 min after the nerve block finished, the MEV will be calculated after all. | |
Secondary | performance time | time needed for the block performance | from the time point when ultrasound probe touches with patients' skin to the end when local anesthetic is injected through the needle, which is usually up to ten minutes |
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