Bone Regeneration Clinical Trial
Official title:
Influence of Bio-Oss Collagen Grafting at Implant Placement on Buccal Bone Volume Regeneration: a Human Study
to validate the capacity of bio-oss collagen (xenograft block+ collagen type I) placed solely
without a membrane on a thin (0.5-1.8mm) buccal bone wall after delayed implant placement to
regenerate bone volume. 30 patients requiring dental implants and presenting a deficient bone
ridge (a ridge with reduced marginal bone width ≤ 2mm) were selected. The bone regeneration
technique used in this study:
- Pre-operatively:
- cone beam computed tomography CBCT
- 1 minute mouthwash with a 0.12% Chlorhexidine solution
- Full thickness muco-periosteal flap and ridge curettage.
- Drilling and implant placement (any implant system)
- Adjustment and placement of the "Bio-Oss Collagen" in the regeneration site without
a fixation membrane.
- Hermetic wound closure with U-shaped and simple stitches using 5/0 and 6/0 PGA
resorbable material.
- Post-operatively:
- Medication:
- Amoxicilline (1g) or Clindamycine (300mg)
- Analgesic, (paracetamol + codeine)
- Mouthwash with a solution of 0.12% Chlorhexidine
- cone beam computed tomography CBCT
- 4 months postoperatively: CBCT
Bio-oss collagen is placed on the buccal side after implant placement and adapted to have the
bone defect morphology. the full thickness flap is then closed without membrane placement and
the bone bock is fixed in place through sutures only. CBCT images were taken immediately
postoperatively and at 4 months after bone grafting. Imaging superposition (on ITK software)
and measurements of buccal bone gain were effectuated to evaluate the efficiency of this
regeneration technique. evaluation of buccal bone regeneration through linear radiographic
measurements and evaluation of the % of grafted bone resorption will indicate the success of
this technique
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