Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Comparison of Cyclophosphamide Versus Cyclophosphamide Plus Fludarabine In Addition To Anti-Thymocyte Globulin for the Conditioning Therapy in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome
Randomized comparison of cyclophosphamide versus reduced-dose cyclophosphamide plus fludarabine in addition to anti-thymocyte globulin for the conditioning therapy in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for bone marrow failure syndrome.
This is a prospective, randomized, non-blind study.
Conditioning therapy will start on day -5 in patients who are randomized to receive Cy+ATG.
Hydration with 0.45% NaCl at 6 liters/24 hours will be started on day -5. Cy 50 mg/kg in D5W
200 ml i.v. over 1-2 hours on days -5 to -2 by pump through a central venous catheter. Mesna
12 mg/kg iv push immediately before Cy and 3, 6, 9, and 12 hours after Cy. Thymoglobuline 3
mg/kg in N/S 500-800 mL (less than 0.5 mg/mL) or lymphoglobuline 15 mg/kg in N/S 500-800 mL
(less than 2 mg/mL) iv daily at 8 am on days -4 to -2. Premedication for ATG (ALG) will
include methylprednisolone 2 mg/kg iv infusion, Tylenol 600 mg po, and Avil 45.5 mg iv push.
The doses of cyclophosphamide and ATG (ALG) will be calculated using actual body weight.
Conditioning therapy will start on day -6 in patients who are randomized to receive
Cy+fludarabine (Fludara®, Berlex Laboratories, Richmond, CA)+ATG. Fludarabine 30 mg/m2 will
be infused intravenously over 30 minutes in D5W 100 ml for 5 consecutive days (days -6 to
-2). Thymoglobuline 3 mg/kg in N/S 500-800 mL (less than 0.5 mg/mL) or lymphoglobuline 15
mg/kg in N/S 500-800 mL (less than 2 mg/mL) iv daily at 8 am on days -4 to -2. Premedication
for ATG (ALG) will include methylprednisolone 2 mg/kg iv infusion, Tylenol 600 mg po, and
Avil 45.5 mg iv push. Hydration with 0.45% NaCl at 6 liters/24 hours will be started on day
-3. Cy 50 mg/kg in D5W 200 ml i.v. over 1-2 hours on days -3 to -2 by pump through a central
venous catheter. Mesna 12 mg/kg iv push immediately before Cy and 3, 6, 9, and 12 hours
after Cy. The doses of cyclophosphamide and ATG (ALG) will be calculated using actual body
weight.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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