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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03921489
Other study ID # 2019-0221
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 4, 2021
Est. completion date June 2024

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source Geisinger Clinic
Contact Ellianne Nasser, MD
Phone 570-703-7300
Email EMNASSER@geisinger.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The subchondroplasty procedure has been used to treat bone marrow edema mostly located in the periarticular region of the knee. In the past few years, it has expanded its use in the foot and ankle. There has, however, been very minimal research documented on its utilization in that area. This study aims to prospectively evaluate the course of treatment and outcomes of painful bone marrow lesions in these associated podiatric circumstances using subchondroplasty. It is hypothesized that use of calcium phosphate bone substitute in the foot and ankle to treat bone marrow edema will have more favorable short and long-term outcomes than joint destructive and joint sparing procedures more commonly performed for treatment in the past.


Description:

The subchondroplasty procedure has been used to treat bone marrow edema mostly located in the periarticular region of the knee. In the past few years, it has expanded its use in the foot and ankle. There has, however, been very minimal research documented on its utilization in that area. Bone marrow edema arises from altered stresses on bones due to osteoarthritis, biomechanical abnormalities, coalitions, infection, and trauma. This study aims to prospectively evaluate the course of treatment and outcomes of painful bone marrow lesions in these associated podiatric circumstances using subchondroplasty. This should, therefore, expose this modality as a viable treatment option for bone marrow edema. Patients will be evaluated in the office/clinic setting with a positive diagnosis of bone marrow edema confirmed via MRI. They must have failed 3 months of conservative treatment measures including, but not limited to, orthotic modifications, taping, immobilization or offloading, and anti-inflammatories. The study population includes individuals over the age of 18 with no significant comorbidities or previous foot and ankle surgical interventions. These patients will go on to have calcium phosphate mineral compound injected into the bone marrow lesions. We will track the progression of their symptoms and evaluate via Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score and the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS) at 3-month, 6-month, and 1-year follow-ups. The subchondroplasty procedure is a viable treatment option for bone marrow edema in the setting of altered pedal biomechanics, gait abnormalities, osteoarthritis, and trauma. It is a minimally invasive procedure that maximizes positive outcomes, allows the patient to be immediately weight bearing following surgery, and has short operating room times. This surgical procedure is a new and innovative technique introduced to the podiatric field that will allow the surgeon to intervene at an earlier stage in efforts to alleviate symptoms. It is hypothesized that use of calcium phosphate bone substitute in the foot and ankle to treat bone marrow edema will have more favorable short and long-term outcomes than joint destructive and joint sparing procedures more commonly performed for treatment in the past.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 20
Est. completion date June 2024
Est. primary completion date June 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Bone marrow edema diagnosed on MRI - Pain in the foot and ankle due to the presence of bone marrow edema - Failed 3 months of conservative treatment Exclusion Criteria: - Patient <18 years of age - Presence of osteomyelitis of poor surgical candidates due to comorbidities such as diabetics with an HbA1c of >8% - Patient with previous foot and ankle surgeries that may interfere with future outcomes

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
Subchondroplasty
Calcium phosphate mineral compound injected into the bone marrow lesions

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Geisinger Community Medical Center Scranton Pennsylvania

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Ellianne M. Nasser

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Visual Analog Scale for pain Best 0-10 worst - Continuous scale to measure current pain level 0-12 months
Primary Subchondroplasty Patient Satisfaction Survey Worst 0-5 best. 5-item scale to measure patient satisfaction after subchondroplasty procedure 0-12 months
Primary The American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS) Worst 0-100 best 0-12 months
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