Blood Donors Clinical Trial
Official title:
Social Media-based Intervention to Promote Repeat Blood Donation Among First-time Blood Donors in a Peruvian Blood Bank: Randomized Controlled Trial
NCT number | NCT03988738 |
Other study ID # | 103806 |
Secondary ID | |
Status | Completed |
Phase | N/A |
First received | |
Last updated | |
Start date | June 20, 2019 |
Est. completion date | February 24, 2020 |
Verified date | March 2020 |
Source | Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Blood donations are an important need worldwide. In Peru, only 10% of donations are
voluntary, of which only a quarter are repeat donors. Repeat donations are crucial to
maintaining a safe and adequate blood supply.
Social media presents a unique opportunity to promote blood donation, because of its
increasing use and its prior successes in promoting positive health-related behaviors .
The present study aims to develop and evaluate a social media intervention - Facebook and
WhatsApp - to improve communication and promote repeat blood donations in voluntary
first-time donors attending donation campaigns organized by the Hospital Nacional Cayetano
Heredia (HCH).
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 160 |
Est. completion date | February 24, 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | January 25, 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 65 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Voluntary first-time Blood Donor - Eligible to donate blood again - Facebook or WhatsApp user Exclusion Criteria: - Denial to participate in the study - Refusal to be contacted by social media |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Peru | Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia Blood Bank | San Martín De Porres | Lima |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia |
Peru,
Amoyal NR, Robbins ML, Paiva AL, Burditt C, Kessler D, Shaz BH. Measuring the processes of change for increasing blood donation in black adults. Transfusion. 2013 Jun;53(6):1280-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2012.03864.x. Epub 2012 Aug 28. — View Citation
Burditt C, Robbins ML, Paiva A, Velicer WF, Koblin B, Kessler D. Motivation for blood donation among African Americans: developing measures for stage of change, decisional balance, and self-efficacy constructs. J Behav Med. 2009 Oct;32(5):429-42. doi: 10.1007/s10865-009-9214-7. Epub 2009 Apr 14. — View Citation
Dirección General de Donaciones Trasplantes y Banco de Sangre. Peruvian National Plan for Voluntary Blood Donor Promotion 2018 - 2021 [Internet]. Lima: Peru Ministry of Health; 2018 p. 16. Available from: ftp://ftp2.minsa.gob.pe/normaslegales/2018/Resolucion_Ministerial_672-2018-MINSA.pdf
Frye V, Duffy L, France JL, Kessler DA, Rebosa M, Shaz BH, Carlson BW, France CR. The Development of a Social Networking-Based Relatedness Intervention Among Young, First-Time Blood Donors: Pilot Study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2018 Apr 26;4(2):e44. doi: 10.2196/publichealth.8972. — View Citation
George PE, Vidal J, Garcia PJ. An Analysis of and Recommendations for the Peruvian Blood Collection and Transfusion System. J Epidemiol Public Health Rev. 2016 May;1(3). doi: 10.16966/2471-8211.119. Epub 2016 Apr 22. — View Citation
Hagg E, Dahinten VS, Currie LM. The emerging use of social media for health-related purposes in low and middle-income countries: A scoping review. Int J Med Inform. 2018 Jul;115:92-105. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2018.04.010. Epub 2018 Apr 26. Review. — View Citation
Househ M. The use of social media in healthcare: organizational, clinical, and patient perspectives. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2013;183:244-8. — View Citation
Schmunis GA, Cruz JR. Safety of the blood supply in Latin America. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2005 Jan;18(1):12-29. Review. Erratum in: Clin Microbiol Rev. 2005 Jul;18(3):582. — View Citation
World Health Organization, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. Towards 100% voluntary blood donation: A global framework for action [Internet]. Geneva: WHO; 2010 [cited 2019 Jan 29]. Available from: https://www.who.int/bloodsafety/publications/9789241599696_eng.pdf
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Repeat Blood donation rate | Rate of repeat blood donation will be assessed in both groups after intervention. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Time interval between blood donations | Time interval between blood donations will be evaluated in both groups. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Readiness to Change | Apply Transtheoretical Model of Change to assess first-time donorsĀ“ readiness to change. | 6 months |
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